QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.0ml

Earthquake near West Yellowstone, MT

No earthquake was likely felt in West Yellowstone in the 24 hours to 9:59 am MST (16:59 UTC). The last one was M 2.8, 11 km (7 mi) NNW, at 1:21 am MDT on 8 September 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near West Yellowstone

This page: a magnitude 2.0 earthquake was recorded 23 km (15 mi) south of West Yellowstone, MT, at 12:38 am MDT on 23 April 2022 (06:38 UTC), 14 km deep.

USGS: 23 km S of West Yellowstone, Montana

12:38 am MDT, Apr 23, 2022 · · 14 km deep · released about 27 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Fremont County 43 kmTeton County 68 kmTeton County 78 kmMadison County 88 kmClark County 105 kmPark County 116 kmMadison County 118 kmGallatin County 119 kmPark County 120 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:38 am MDT on 23 April 2022 ()
Where
23 km (15 mi) south of West Yellowstone, MT · earthquakes near West Yellowstone
Montana today
every earthquake in Montana in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.0 (ml)
Depth
14 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Fremont County, 43 km SW
Nearest mapped fault
Madison fault, 23 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1663 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 7 km (4 mi) from the epicentre. In West Yellowstone, 23 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 27 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 560,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 390,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 35× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.0 about 27 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2017-06-16 — about 3,800 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 11 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 7.2 The 1959 Hebgen Lake, Montana Earthquake · 39 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 6.5 14 km N of Madison Junction, Wyoming · 37 km NNE of this epicentre
  3. 6.3 22 km SW of Mammoth, Wyoming · 43 km NNE of this epicentre
  4. 6.0 21 km E of West Yellowstone, Montana · 28 km NE of this epicentre
  5. 5.9 26 km SSE of Mammoth, Wyoming · 48 km NE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 44.4543, -111.0595. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Fremont County, ID 43 km (27 mi) SW earthquakes near Fremont County
Teton County, WY 68 km (42 mi) SE earthquakes near Teton County
Teton County, ID 78 km (48 mi) S earthquakes near Teton County
Madison County, ID 88 km (55 mi) SSW earthquakes near Madison County
Clark County, ID 105 km (65 mi) W earthquakes near Clark County
Park County, WY 116 km (72 mi) E earthquakes near Park County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

53 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.6 22 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  2. 2.1 42 km ESE of West Yellowstone, Montana
  3. 1.7 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  4. 2.0 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  5. 2.3 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  6. 3.0 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  7. 2.1 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  8. 2.1 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  9. 1.9 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  10. 1.6 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  11. 2.3 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  12. 2.4 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  13. 3.1 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  14. 3.1 22 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
  15. 2.0 23 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.