QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6ml

Earthquake near Pendleton, OR

USGS: 12 km SE of Tutuilla, Oregon

3:51 pm PDT, Apr 12, 2016 · · -0.9 km deep · released about 7.8 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Umatilla County 13 kmUnion County 53 kmWalla Walla County 79 kmMorrow County 80 kmColumbia County 98 kmBenton County 105 kmWallowa County 109 kmFranklin County 113 kmBaker County 117 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
3:51 pm PDT on 12 April 2016 ()
Where
21 km (13 mi) SE of Pendleton, OR · earthquakes near Pendleton
Magnitude
M 1.6 (ml)
Depth
-0.9 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Umatilla County, 13 km WNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 559 days ago

A magnitude 1.6 earthquake was recorded 21 km (13 mi) SE of Pendleton, OR, at 3:51 pm PDT on 12 April 2016 (22:51 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Mission, Pilot Rock.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 7.8 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,900,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,400,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 120× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 7.8 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.5455, -118.5857. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Umatilla County, OR 13 km (8 mi) WNW earthquakes near Umatilla County
Union County, OR 53 km (33 mi) ESE earthquakes near Union County
Walla Walla County, WA 79 km (49 mi) N earthquakes near Walla Walla County
Morrow County, OR 80 km (50 mi) W earthquakes near Morrow County
Columbia County, WA 98 km (61 mi) NNE earthquakes near Columbia County
Benton County, WA 105 km (65 mi) NW earthquakes near Benton County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

34 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 3 km W of Pendleton, Oregon
  2. 2.1 5 km S of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  3. 2.0 10 km W of Pendleton, Oregon
  4. 2.3 7 km N of Helix, Oregon
  5. 1.7 8 km N of Helix, Oregon
  6. 1.8 4 km NNW of Pendleton, Oregon
  7. 1.7 11 km E of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  8. 2.0 4 km ESE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  9. 1.7 9 km ESE of Echo, Oregon
  10. 1.6 6 km WSW of La Grande, Oregon
  11. 2.1 2 km ENE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  12. 1.9 3 km WNW of Pendleton, Oregon
  13. 1.8 5 km SSE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  14. 1.6 11 km W of Pendleton, Oregon
  15. 2.1 2 km SE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.