QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5ml

Earthquake near Birch Bay, WA

USGS: 2 km SSE of Birch Bay, Washington

25 km (16 mi) NW of Bellingham, WA · 145 km (90 mi) N of Seattle, WA

7:53 am PDT, Jun 23, 2017 · · 17 km deep · released about 6.2 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N San Juan County 52 kmWhatcom County 66 kmSkagit County 81 kmIsland County 83 kmSnohomish County 118 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:53 am PDT on 23 June 2017 ()
Where
2 km (1 mi) SSE of Birch Bay, WA · earthquakes near Birch Bay
Magnitude
M 1.5 (ml)
Depth
17 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
San Juan County, 52 km SSW
Nearest mapped fault
Birch Bay fault, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3384 days ago

A magnitude 1.5 earthquake was recorded 2 km (1 mi) SSE of Birch Bay, WA, at 7:53 am PDT on 23 June 2017 (14:53 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Blaine, Ferndale, Marietta, Marietta-Alderwood, Lynden, Bellingham.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 6.2 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,500,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,700,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 150× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 6.2 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 San Juan Islands, Washington · 23 km SSW of this epicentre
  2. 5.5 21 km SSE of Point Roberts, Washington · 23 km WSW of this epicentre
  3. 5.1 10 km ESE of Salt Spring Island, Canada · 47 km WSW of this epicentre
  4. 5.0 4 km ENE of Deming, Washington · 42 km E of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 48.9003, -122.7312. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
San Juan County, WA 52 km (32 mi) SSW earthquakes near San Juan County
Whatcom County, WA 66 km (41 mi) E earthquakes near Whatcom County
Skagit County, WA 81 km (50 mi) ESE earthquakes near Skagit County
Island County, WA 83 km (51 mi) S earthquakes near Island County
Snohomish County, WA 118 km (73 mi) SE earthquakes near Snohomish County
Clallam County, WA 122 km (76 mi) SW earthquakes near Clallam County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 5 km ENE of Anacortes, Washington
  2. 1.9 2 km SSW of Acme, Washington
  3. 2.2 3 km SSW of Acme, Washington
  4. 2.9 3 km SW of Acme, Washington
  5. 1.8 4 km NE of Anacortes, Washington
  6. 2.0 7 km NNW of Friday Harbor, Washington
  7. 1.7 9 km NW of Friday Harbor, Washington
  8. 1.9 13 km WNW of Orcas, Washington
  9. 1.6 5 km WNW of Orcas, Washington
  10. 1.8 7 km NNW of Friday Harbor, Washington
  11. 1.9 7 km NW of Friday Harbor, Washington
  12. 2.9 8 km NNW of Friday Harbor, Washington
  13. 1.8 8 km NNW of Friday Harbor, Washington
  14. 2.1 8 km NW of Friday Harbor, Washington
  15. 1.7 8 km NNW of Friday Harbor, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.