QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6ml

Earthquake near Junction City, OR

USGS: 5 km WNW of Junction City, Oregon

24 km (15 mi) NNW of Eugene, OR

2:42 pm PST, Dec 4, 2017 · · -0.3 km deep · released about 7.6 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Benton County 31 kmLane County 45 kmLinn County 64 kmLincoln County 68 kmPolk County 74 kmMarion County 91 kmDouglas County 107 kmYamhill County 112 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:42 pm PST on 4 December 2017 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) WNW of Junction City, OR · earthquakes near Junction City
Magnitude
M 1.6 (ml)
Depth
-0.3 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Benton County, 31 km NNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3223 days ago

A magnitude 1.6 earthquake was recorded 5 km (3 mi) WNW of Junction City, OR, at 2:42 pm PST on 4 December 2017 (22:42 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Harrisburg, Coburg, Veneta, Eugene, Brownsville, Springfield.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 7.6 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,000,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,400,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 130× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 7.6 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 44.2422, -123.2623. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Benton County, OR 31 km (19 mi) NNW earthquakes near Benton County
Lane County, OR 45 km (28 mi) SE earthquakes near Lane County
Linn County, OR 64 km (40 mi) ENE earthquakes near Linn County
Lincoln County, OR 68 km (42 mi) NW earthquakes near Lincoln County
Polk County, OR 74 km (46 mi) N earthquakes near Polk County
Marion County, OR 91 km (57 mi) NE earthquakes near Marion County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

47 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 6 km N of Waterloo, Oregon
  2. 1.6 Oregon
  3. 1.9 5 km N of Waterloo, Oregon
  4. 1.8 1 km SSE of Springfield, Oregon
  5. 1.6 4 km WNW of Adair Village, Oregon
  6. 1.5 13 km WNW of Cottage Grove, Oregon
  7. 1.8 4 km N of Sweet Home, Oregon
  8. 1.9 1 km SSE of Sodaville, Oregon
  9. 1.6 5 km ENE of Lebanon, Oregon
  10. 1.5 4 km NNW of Sweet Home, Oregon
  11. 1.6 15 km SSE of Holley, Oregon
  12. 1.9 6 km SSE of Monroe, Oregon
  13. 1.9 6 km SE of Creswell, Oregon
  14. 1.6 7 km NNW of Philomath, Oregon
  15. 1.8 7 km WNW of Junction City, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.