QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5ml

Earthquake near Kalama, WA

USGS: 2 km NNE of Kalama, Washington

56 km (35 mi) NNW of Portland, OR · 47 km (29 mi) NNW of Vancouver, WA

12:28 pm PDT, Aug 30, 2018 · · -0.3 km deep · released about 5.4 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Cowlitz County 22 kmColumbia County 22 kmClark County 39 kmWahkiakum County 55 kmWashington County 57 kmMultnomah County 62 kmSkamania County 67 kmClatsop County 68 kmLewis County 70 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:28 pm PDT on 30 August 2018 ()
Where
3 km (2 mi) NNE of Kalama, WA · earthquakes near Kalama
Magnitude
M 1.5 (ml)
Depth
-0.3 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Cowlitz County, 22 km NNE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 559 days ago

A magnitude 1.5 earthquake was recorded 3 km (2 mi) NNE of Kalama, WA, at 12:28 pm PDT on 30 August 2018 (19:28 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Rainier, Kelso, Longview, Woodland, Columbia City, Saint Helens.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 5.4 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,800,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 2,000,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 180× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 5.4 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.0298, -122.8255. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Cowlitz County, WA 22 km (14 mi) NNE earthquakes near Cowlitz County
Columbia County, OR 22 km (14 mi) WSW earthquakes near Columbia County
Clark County, WA 39 km (24 mi) SE earthquakes near Clark County
Wahkiakum County, WA 55 km (34 mi) WNW earthquakes near Wahkiakum County
Washington County, OR 57 km (35 mi) SSW earthquakes near Washington County
Multnomah County, OR 62 km (39 mi) SSE earthquakes near Multnomah County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

54 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 16 km ENE of Kalama, Washington
  2. 1.8 0 km SW of Kalama, Washington
  3. 1.6 1 km SSW of Cherry Grove, Washington
  4. 1.8 23 km SSE of Mossyrock, Washington
  5. 1.5 4 km NW of North Portland, Oregon
  6. 1.8 24 km N of Amboy, Washington
  7. 1.8 23 km SSE of Mossyrock, Washington
  8. 1.8 23 km SSE of Mossyrock, Washington
  9. 1.9 6 km NNW of West Longview, Washington
  10. 1.5 Washington-Oregon border region
  11. 1.8 12 km NNW of Amboy, Washington
  12. 1.7 11 km WNW of Warren, Oregon
  13. 2.0 8 km S of Scappoose, Oregon
  14. 1.6 20 km NE of Kalama, Washington
  15. 1.6 8 km E of Kalama, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.