QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8ml

Earthquake near Fircrest, WA

No earthquake was likely felt in Fircrest in the 24 hours to 6:12 pm PST (02:12 UTC). The last one was M 4.2, 24 km (15 mi) NW, at 2:05 pm PDT on 29 September 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 9,329 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Fircrest

This page: a magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 3 km (2 mi) north-northwest of Fircrest, WA, at 12:45 am PDT on 30 October 2018 (07:45 UTC), 57 km deep. 18 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 2 km NNW of Fircrest, Washington

6 km (4 mi) W of Tacoma, WA

12:45 am PDT, Oct 30, 2018 · · 57 km deep · released about 530 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Pierce County 37 kmThurston County 42 kmKitsap County 43 kmMason County 49 kmKing County 59 kmLewis County 77 kmJefferson County 96 kmGrays Harbor County 99 kmIsland County 100 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:45 am PDT on 30 October 2018 ()
Where
3 km (2 mi) north-northwest of Fircrest, WA · earthquakes near Fircrest
Magnitude
M 2.8 (ml)
Depth
57 km below the surface
Felt
18 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Measured shaking
intensity II (ShakeMap)
Nearest
Pierce County, 37 km SE
Nearest mapped fault
Tacoma fault, 5 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 600 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Fircrest, 3 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: University Place, Wollochet, Tacoma, Fox Island, Artondale, Gig Harbor.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 530 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 29,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 20,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.8× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 530 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.1 on 2017-02-23 — about 78 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 6 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.8 The 2001 Nisqually, Washington Earthquake · 19 km SW of this epicentre
  2. 6.7 4 km WNW of Roy, Washington · 28 km S of this epicentre
  3. 6.7 1 km ENE of Dash Point, Washington · 12 km NE of this epicentre
  4. 6.1 Puget Sound region, Washington · 23 km NW of this epicentre
  5. 5.8 Puget Sound area, Washington · 28 km W of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 47.2610, -122.5362. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Pierce County, WA 37 km (23 mi) SE earthquakes near Pierce County
Thurston County, WA 42 km (26 mi) SSW earthquakes near Thurston County
Kitsap County, WA 43 km (27 mi) NNW earthquakes near Kitsap County
Mason County, WA 49 km (30 mi) WNW earthquakes near Mason County
King County, WA 59 km (36 mi) ENE earthquakes near King County
Lewis County, WA 77 km (48 mi) S earthquakes near Lewis County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 3 km ESE of Belfair, Washington
  2. 1.7 2 km NNW of Algona, Washington
  3. 1.9 2 km NNW of Algona, Washington
  4. 1.7 12 km SW of Seabeck, Washington
  5. 1.7 3 km WNW of Belfair, Washington
  6. 1.6 3 km W of Gorst, Washington
  7. 2.1 1 km NNW of Artondale, Washington
  8. 1.7 2 km N of Lakeland South, Washington
  9. 1.8 3 km E of Home, Washington
  10. 1.8 1 km S of Auburn, Washington
  11. 1.5 2 km S of Black Diamond, Washington
  12. 1.5 5 km SSW of Gorst, Washington
  13. 1.7 3 km ENE of Enetai, Washington
  14. 1.7 1 km SSE of Kapowsin, Washington
  15. 2.1 Puget Sound region, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.