QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.8ml

Earthquake near La Grande, OR

USGS: 16 km NW of North Powder, Oregon

12:53 pm PST, Nov 20, 2018 · · -1.1 km deep · released about 13 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Union County 20 kmBaker County 56 kmUmatilla County 73 kmWallowa County 86 kmGrant County 103 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:53 pm PST on 20 November 2018 ()
Where
22 km (13 mi) S of La Grande, OR · earthquakes near La Grande
Magnitude
M 1.8 (ml)
Depth
-1.1 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Union County, 20 km NNE
Nearest mapped fault
West Grande Ronde Valley fault, 11 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2872 days ago

A magnitude 1.8 earthquake was recorded 22 km (13 mi) S of La Grande, OR, at 12:53 pm PST on 20 November 2018 (20:53 UTC). 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS. This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Union, Island City.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 13 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,200,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 840,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 75× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.8 about 13 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.1298, -118.0658. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Union County, OR 20 km (12 mi) NNE earthquakes near Union County
Baker County, OR 56 km (35 mi) SSE earthquakes near Baker County
Umatilla County, OR 73 km (45 mi) NW earthquakes near Umatilla County
Wallowa County, OR 86 km (53 mi) NE earthquakes near Wallowa County
Grant County, OR 103 km (64 mi) SW earthquakes near Grant County
Washington County, ID 126 km (78 mi) SE earthquakes near Washington County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

23 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 2 km NNW of North Powder, Oregon
  2. 2.1 19 km NE of Baker City, Oregon
  3. 1.6 6 km WSW of La Grande, Oregon
  4. 1.8 10 km SE of La Grande, Oregon
  5. 1.6 21 km ESE of Cove, Oregon
  6. 2.1 19 km SSW of La Grande, Oregon
  7. 1.6 6 km NNW of Haines, Oregon
  8. 2.7 6 km NNW of Summerville, Oregon
  9. 2.0 15 km WSW of Lostine, Oregon
  10. 1.6 14 km NE of Cove, Oregon
  11. 2.1 11 km NE of Baker City, Oregon
  12. 2.1 17 km WSW of Lostine, Oregon
  13. 2.0 15 km WSW of Lostine, Oregon
  14. 1.5 17 km WSW of Lostine, Oregon
  15. 1.8 16 km WSW of Lostine, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.