QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6ml

Earthquake near Sandy, OR

USGS: 6 km SSE of Sandy, Oregon

39 km (24 mi) SE of Portland, OR · 24 km (15 mi) SE of Gresham, OR

1:33 pm PST, Nov 27, 2018 · · -1.3 km deep · released about 7.1 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Clackamas County 20 kmMultnomah County 27 kmHood River County 50 kmClark County 51 kmMarion County 56 kmWashington County 71 kmSkamania County 79 kmYamhill County 85 kmWasco County 87 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:33 pm PST on 27 November 2018 ()
Where
6 km (4 mi) SSE of Sandy, OR · earthquakes near Sandy
Magnitude
M 1.6 (ml)
Depth
-1.3 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Clackamas County, 20 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2864 days ago

A magnitude 1.6 earthquake was recorded 6 km (4 mi) SSE of Sandy, OR, at 1:33 pm PST on 27 November 2018 (21:33 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Estacada, Damascus, Mount Hood Village, Gresham, Beavercreek, Troutdale.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 7.1 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,100,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,500,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 130× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 7.1 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 3 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.6 4 km E of Scotts Mills, Oregon · 44 km SW of this epicentre
  2. 5.2 5 km E of Bridgeton, Oregon · 40 km NW of this epicentre
  3. 5.0 3 km SW of Portland, Oregon · 40 km WNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.3413, -122.2420. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Clackamas County, OR 20 km (13 mi) S earthquakes near Clackamas County
Multnomah County, OR 27 km (17 mi) NNW earthquakes near Multnomah County
Hood River County, OR 50 km (31 mi) ENE earthquakes near Hood River County
Clark County, WA 51 km (32 mi) NNW earthquakes near Clark County
Marion County, OR 56 km (35 mi) SSW earthquakes near Marion County
Washington County, OR 71 km (44 mi) WNW earthquakes near Washington County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

56 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 8 km SE of Molalla, Oregon
  2. 1.9 5 km ENE of Government Camp, Oregon
  3. 1.6 5 km ENE of Government Camp, Oregon
  4. 2.4 3 km WNW of Molalla, Oregon
  5. 2.6 6 km ESE of Scotts Mills, Oregon
  6. 1.8 5 km NW of Mount Hood Village, Oregon
  7. 1.5 4 km W of Mulino, Oregon
  8. 1.7 8 km SE of Molalla, Oregon
  9. 1.6 4 km SSW of Sandy, Oregon
  10. 1.5 8 km NE of Government Camp, Oregon
  11. 2.4 7 km NE of Government Camp, Oregon
  12. 1.6 1 km NNW of Walnut Grove, Washington
  13. 1.6 3 km NNW of Mount Hood Village, Oregon
  14. 1.6 3 km ENE of Government Camp, Oregon
  15. 1.6 3 km NNE of Government Camp, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.