QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5ml

Earthquake near Longview, WA

USGS: 4 km ENE of Prescott, Oregon

61 km (38 mi) NNW of Portland, OR · 52 km (32 mi) NNW of Vancouver, WA

3:33 pm PST, Jan 4, 2019 · · -0.5 km deep · released about 5.4 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Cowlitz County 19 kmColumbia County 24 kmClark County 43 kmWahkiakum County 52 kmWashington County 61 kmMultnomah County 67 kmLewis County 67 kmClatsop County 67 kmSkamania County 68 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
3:33 pm PST on 4 January 2019 ()
Where
11 km (7 mi) SE of Longview, WA · earthquakes near Longview
Magnitude
M 1.5 (ml)
Depth
-0.5 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Cowlitz County, 19 km NE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2825 days ago

A magnitude 1.5 earthquake was recorded 11 km (7 mi) SE of Longview, WA, at 3:33 pm PST on 4 January 2019 (23:33 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Kalama, Rainier, Kelso, West Side Highway, Longview Heights, West Longview.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 5.4 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,800,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 2,000,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 180× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 5.4 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.0695, -122.8370. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Cowlitz County, WA 19 km (12 mi) NE earthquakes near Cowlitz County
Columbia County, OR 24 km (15 mi) SW earthquakes near Columbia County
Clark County, WA 43 km (27 mi) SE earthquakes near Clark County
Wahkiakum County, WA 52 km (32 mi) WNW earthquakes near Wahkiakum County
Washington County, OR 61 km (38 mi) SSW earthquakes near Washington County
Multnomah County, OR 67 km (41 mi) SSE earthquakes near Multnomah County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

50 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 2 km NE of Deer Island, Oregon
  2. 1.5 3 km ENE of East Cathlamet, Washington
  3. 1.6 3 km WSW of Yacolt, Washington
  4. 1.6 21 km SSE of Mossyrock, Washington
  5. 1.6 5 km SW of Deer Island, Oregon
  6. 1.5 3 km SW of Yacolt, Washington
  7. 1.8 9 km S of Toledo, Washington
  8. 1.7 6 km ENE of Prescott, Oregon
  9. 1.6 9 km SSE of Toledo, Washington
  10. 1.6 12 km SSE of Toledo, Washington
  11. 1.9 8 km NW of West Longview, Washington
  12. 2.2 3 km ESE of Woodland, Washington
  13. 1.7 3 km NW of West Longview, Washington
  14. 1.6 16 km ENE of Kalama, Washington
  15. 1.8 0 km SW of Kalama, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.