QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.9ml

Earthquake near Graham, WA

No earthquake was likely felt in Graham in the 24 hours to 7:56 am PST (15:56 UTC). The last one was M 1.6, 5 km (3 mi) SE, at 11:47 am PST on 9 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Graham

This page: a magnitude 1.9 earthquake was recorded 46 km (29 mi) south-southwest of Graham, WA, at 2:28 am PDT on 4 April 2019 (09:28 UTC), 19 km deep.

USGS: 13 km NNE of Mossyrock, Washington

53 km (33 mi) SSE of Lacey, WA · 108 km (67 mi) S of Seattle, WA

2:28 am PDT, Apr 4, 2019 · · 19 km deep · released about 21 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Lewis County 8 kmThurston County 45 kmPierce County 49 kmCowlitz County 54 kmSkamania County 78 kmWahkiakum County 87 kmColumbia County 94 kmMason County 97 kmClark County 97 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:28 am PDT on 4 April 2019 ()
Where
46 km (29 mi) south-southwest of Graham, WA · earthquakes near Graham
Magnitude
M 1.9 (ml)
Depth
19 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Lewis County, 8 km SSE
Nearest mapped fault
Olympia structure, 24 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2780 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Graham, 46 km away, the estimate is intensity I (not felt). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Morton, Eatonville.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 21 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 710,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 500,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 45× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.9 about 21 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 3 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.7 4 km WNW of Roy, Washington · 43 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 5.2 23 km S of Morton, Washington · 36 km SSE of this epicentre
  3. 5.0 34 km SSE of Morton, Washington · 47 km SSE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.6455, -122.4138. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Lewis County, WA 8 km (5 mi) SSE earthquakes near Lewis County
Thurston County, WA 45 km (28 mi) NW earthquakes near Thurston County
Pierce County, WA 49 km (31 mi) NNE earthquakes near Pierce County
Cowlitz County, WA 54 km (33 mi) SSW earthquakes near Cowlitz County
Skamania County, WA 78 km (48 mi) SSE earthquakes near Skamania County
Wahkiakum County, WA 87 km (54 mi) WSW earthquakes near Wahkiakum County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 14 km NNE of Ashford, Washington
  2. 2.1 9 km NNE of Mossyrock, Washington
  3. 1.7 21 km E of Castle Rock, Washington
  4. 2.1 29 km E of Castle Rock, Washington
  5. 1.6 6 km NNW of Ashford, Washington
  6. 1.6 2 km SSE of Kapowsin, Washington
  7. 1.9 8 km NE of Ashford, Washington
  8. 1.6 21 km E of Castle Rock, Washington
  9. 1.6 2 km SSW of Kapowsin, Washington
  10. 1.9 10 km SSE of Toledo, Washington
  11. 1.7 20 km SE of Toledo, Washington
  12. 1.5 17 km NE of Ashford, Washington
  13. 1.6 14 km SE of Mossyrock, Washington
  14. 2.5 19 km NNE of Ashford, Washington
  15. 1.6 15 km ESE of Morton, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.