QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.7ml

Earthquake near Umatilla, OR

USGS: 3 km SSE of Umatilla, Oregon

36 km (22 mi) SSW of Kennewick, WA

2:12 pm PDT, May 21, 2020 · · -0.3 km deep · released about 11 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Benton County 41 kmMorrow County 56 kmUmatilla County 56 kmWalla Walla County 76 kmFranklin County 79 kmGilliam County 93 kmKlickitat County 113 kmColumbia County 117 kmSherman County 119 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:12 pm PDT on 21 May 2020 ()
Where
4 km (2 mi) SSE of Umatilla, OR · earthquakes near Umatilla
Magnitude
M 1.7 (ml)
Depth
-0.3 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Benton County, 41 km NNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 612 days ago

A magnitude 1.7 earthquake was recorded 4 km (2 mi) SSE of Umatilla, OR, at 2:12 pm PDT on 21 May 2020 (21:12 UTC). 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS. This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Hermiston, Irrigon, Stanfield.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 11 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.7 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,300,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 930,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 83× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.7 about 11 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.8890, -119.3175. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Benton County, WA 41 km (25 mi) NNW earthquakes near Benton County
Morrow County, OR 56 km (35 mi) SSW earthquakes near Morrow County
Umatilla County, OR 56 km (35 mi) SE earthquakes near Umatilla County
Walla Walla County, WA 76 km (47 mi) ENE earthquakes near Walla Walla County
Franklin County, WA 79 km (49 mi) NNE earthquakes near Franklin County
Gilliam County, OR 93 km (58 mi) SW earthquakes near Gilliam County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 6 km SW of Highland, Washington
  2. 2.1 2 km SE of Umatilla, Oregon
  3. 1.9 4 km E of Umatilla, Oregon
  4. 1.6 17 km SE of Prosser, Washington
  5. 1.5 9 km SSW of Tri-Cities, Washington
  6. 1.6 8 km SW of Highland, Washington
  7. 1.7 10 km SW of Benton City, Washington
  8. 1.6 11 km W of Pendleton, Oregon
  9. 2.1 Washington
  10. 1.5 9 km WSW of Benton City, Washington
  11. 2.3 10 km WSW of Benton City, Washington
  12. 1.7 2 km SSE of Echo, Oregon
  13. 1.9 3 km ESE of Umatilla, Oregon
  14. 2.2 9 km WSW of Benton City, Washington
  15. 2.0 4 km N of Highland, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.