QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.8ml

Earthquake near White Salmon, WA

USGS: 5 km NNW of White Salmon, Washington

93 km (58 mi) ENE of Portland, OR

12:41 pm PDT, Jul 13, 2020 · · -1.1 km deep · released about 15 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Hood River County 31 kmSkamania County 44 kmKlickitat County 57 kmWasco County 73 kmMultnomah County 75 kmClark County 76 kmSherman County 77 kmClackamas County 87 kmYakima County 96 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:41 pm PDT on 13 July 2020 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) NNW of White Salmon, WA · earthquakes near White Salmon
Magnitude
M 1.8 (ml)
Depth
-1.1 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Hood River County, 31 km SSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2270 days ago

A magnitude 1.8 earthquake was recorded 5 km (3 mi) NNW of White Salmon, WA, at 12:41 pm PDT on 13 July 2020 (19:41 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Hood River, Odell, Carson, Chenoweth.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 15 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,000,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 710,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 63× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.8 about 15 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.7745, -121.5060. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Hood River County, OR 31 km (20 mi) SSW earthquakes near Hood River County
Skamania County, WA 44 km (28 mi) NW earthquakes near Skamania County
Klickitat County, WA 57 km (36 mi) E earthquakes near Klickitat County
Wasco County, OR 73 km (45 mi) SSE earthquakes near Wasco County
Multnomah County, OR 75 km (47 mi) WSW earthquakes near Multnomah County
Clark County, WA 76 km (47 mi) W earthquakes near Clark County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

21 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.2 7 km NNE of Government Camp, Oregon
  2. 1.7 4 km S of Odell, Oregon
  3. 1.6 3 km ESE of Parkdale, Oregon
  4. 1.6 2 km NW of Carson, Washington
  5. 1.9 5 km E of The Dalles, Oregon
  6. 1.8 Washington-Oregon border region
  7. 1.7 2 km SSW of Odell, Oregon
  8. 1.5 4 km NNW of North Bonneville, Washington
  9. 2.4 8 km NW of Parkdale, Oregon
  10. 1.8 8 km NNE of Government Camp, Oregon
  11. 2.5 8 km NNE of Government Camp, Oregon
  12. 1.9 8 km E of The Dalles, Oregon
  13. 1.9 8 km E of Dallesport, Washington
  14. 1.7 6 km NE of Government Camp, Oregon
  15. 1.7 4 km N of Mount Hood, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.