QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.7ml

Earthquake near Dayton, WA

USGS: 5 km SW of Dayton, Washington

1:25 pm PDT, Oct 1, 2020 · · -0.5 km deep · released about 9.6 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Columbia County 9 kmWalla Walla County 35 kmGarfield County 41 kmAsotin County 63 kmFranklin County 72 kmWhitman County 78 kmAdams County 88 kmUmatilla County 95 kmNez Perce County 98 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:25 pm PDT on 1 October 2020 ()
Where
6 km (3 mi) SW of Dayton, WA · earthquakes near Dayton
Magnitude
M 1.7 (ml)
Depth
-0.5 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Columbia County, 9 km E
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2192 days ago

A magnitude 1.7 earthquake was recorded 6 km (3 mi) SW of Dayton, WA, at 1:25 pm PDT on 1 October 2020 (20:25 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Waitsburg.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 9.6 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.7 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,600,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,100,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 99× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.7 about 9.6 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 3 km SW of Garrett, Washington · 42 km SW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.2948, -118.0310. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Columbia County, WA 9 km (6 mi) E earthquakes near Columbia County
Walla Walla County, WA 35 km (22 mi) W earthquakes near Walla Walla County
Garfield County, WA 41 km (25 mi) ENE earthquakes near Garfield County
Asotin County, WA 63 km (39 mi) E earthquakes near Asotin County
Franklin County, WA 72 km (45 mi) WNW earthquakes near Franklin County
Whitman County, WA 78 km (48 mi) NNE earthquakes near Whitman County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

26 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 6 km WSW of Dayton, Washington
  2. 1.7 15 km NW of Pomeroy, Washington
  3. 1.6 5 km SW of Dayton, Washington
  4. 1.7 6 km WSW of Dayton, Washington
  5. 1.6 11 km E of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  6. 1.7 11 km E of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  7. 2.0 16 km WNW of Pomeroy, Washington
  8. 1.7 6 km WSW of Dayton, Washington
  9. 2.0 4 km ESE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  10. 1.6 7 km SW of Dayton, Washington
  11. 1.6 19 km SE of Walla Walla East, Washington
  12. 1.9 7 km WSW of Dayton, Washington
  13. 1.7 7 km ENE of Waitsburg, Washington
  14. 1.8 7 km ENE of Waitsburg, Washington
  15. 1.9 5 km NE of Dixie, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.