QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.7ml

Earthquake near Highland, WA

USGS: 6 km W of Highland, Washington

7 km (4 mi) SSW of Kennewick, WA

1:04 pm PST, Dec 15, 2020 · · -0.3 km deep · released about 10 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Benton County 26 kmFranklin County 50 kmWalla Walla County 57 kmUmatilla County 71 kmMorrow County 85 kmColumbia County 101 kmAdams County 110 kmGilliam County 118 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:04 pm PST on 15 December 2020 ()
Where
7 km (4 mi) W of Highland, WA · earthquakes near Highland
Magnitude
M 1.7 (ml)
Depth
-0.3 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Benton County, 26 km WNW
Nearest mapped fault
Wallula fault system, 6 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2117 days ago

A magnitude 1.7 earthquake was recorded 7 km (4 mi) W of Highland, WA, at 1:04 pm PST on 15 December 2020 (21:04 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Kennewick, Tri-Cities, West Pasco, Finley, Pasco, Burbank.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 10 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.7 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,500,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,000,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 92× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.7 about 10 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.1385, -119.2005. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Benton County, WA 26 km (16 mi) WNW earthquakes near Benton County
Franklin County, WA 50 km (31 mi) NNE earthquakes near Franklin County
Walla Walla County, WA 57 km (35 mi) ENE earthquakes near Walla Walla County
Umatilla County, OR 71 km (44 mi) SSE earthquakes near Umatilla County
Morrow County, OR 85 km (53 mi) SSW earthquakes near Morrow County
Columbia County, WA 101 km (63 mi) E earthquakes near Columbia County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 5 km ENE of Prosser, Washington
  2. 1.6 4 km ENE of Prosser, Washington
  3. 1.7 15 km S of Mesa, Washington
  4. 1.6 3 km ESE of Umatilla, Oregon
  5. 1.6 10 km ENE of Prosser, Washington
  6. 1.9 2 km NNW of Highland, Washington
  7. 2.1 4 km SE of Benton City, Washington
  8. 1.7 6 km SW of Highland, Washington
  9. 2.1 2 km SE of Umatilla, Oregon
  10. 1.9 4 km E of Umatilla, Oregon
  11. 1.6 17 km SE of Prosser, Washington
  12. 1.5 9 km SSW of Tri-Cities, Washington
  13. 1.6 8 km SW of Highland, Washington
  14. 1.7 10 km SW of Benton City, Washington
  15. 2.1 Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.