explosion · reviewed by a seismologist
M 1.8ml
Earthquake near Umatilla, OR
USGS: 3 km E of Umatilla, Oregon
32 km (20 mi) SSW of Kennewick, WA
- When
- 3:59 pm PST on 9 December 2021 ()
- Where
- 3 km (2 mi) E of Umatilla, OR · earthquakes near Umatilla
- Magnitude
- M 1.8 (ml)
- Depth
- -0.3 km below the surface
- Felt
- 1 report · strongest reported intensity IV
- Nearest
- Benton County, 38 km NNW
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1757 days ago
A magnitude 1.8 earthquake was recorded 3 km (2 mi) E of Umatilla, OR, at 3:59 pm PST on 9 December 2021 (23:59 UTC). 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS. This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Hermiston, Irrigon, Stanfield, Highland.
USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 17 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 900,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 640,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 57× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 1.8 about 17 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.
Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 45.9198, -119.3002. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Benton County, WA | 38 km (24 mi) | NNW | earthquakes near Benton County |
| Umatilla County, OR | 57 km (36 mi) | SE | earthquakes near Umatilla County |
| Morrow County, OR | 60 km (37 mi) | SSW | earthquakes near Morrow County |
| Walla Walla County, WA | 73 km (46 mi) | ENE | earthquakes near Walla Walla County |
| Franklin County, WA | 75 km (47 mi) | NNE | earthquakes near Franklin County |
| Gilliam County, OR | 97 km (60 mi) | SW | earthquakes near Gilliam County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.0 4 km SE of Umatilla, Oregon
- 1.6 10 km ENE of Prosser, Washington
- 1.7 6 km E of Wallula, Washington
- 2.2 4 km SE of Benton City, Washington
- 1.8 3 km N of Highland, Washington
- 1.6 6 km W of Highland, Washington
- 1.7 9 km ESE of Echo, Oregon
- 1.8 4 km SSW of West Richland, Washington
- 1.9 11 km WNW of Highland, Washington
- 1.7 14 km S of Benton City, Washington
- 2.8 4 km S of Richland, Washington
- 1.9 3 km WNW of Pendleton, Oregon
- 1.7 4 km SSW of West Richland, Washington
- 1.7 5 km ENE of Prosser, Washington
- 1.6 4 km ENE of Prosser, Washington
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.