QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5ml

Earthquake near Umatilla, OR

No earthquake was likely felt in Umatilla in the 24 hours to 6:50 am PST (14:50 UTC). The last one was M 1.7, 4 km (3 mi) ESE, at 2:02 pm PDT on 23 June 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Umatilla

No: USGS classifies this as a explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 1.5 explosion was recorded 4 km (3 mi) south-southeast of Umatilla, OR, at 2:17 pm PDT on 22 August 2022 (21:17 UTC), less than 1 km deep.

USGS: 4 km SSE of Umatilla, Oregon

37 km (23 mi) SSW of Kennewick, WA

2:17 pm PDT, Aug 22, 2022 · · -0.3 km deep · released about 6.2 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Benton County 41 kmMorrow County 56 kmUmatilla County 56 kmWalla Walla County 77 kmFranklin County 79 kmGilliam County 93 kmKlickitat County 113 kmColumbia County 117 kmSherman County 119 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:17 pm PDT on 22 August 2022 ()
Where
4 km (3 mi) south-southeast of Umatilla, OR · earthquakes near Umatilla
Magnitude
M 1.5 (ml)
Depth
-0.3 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Benton County, 41 km NNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1544 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 10 km (6 mi) from the epicentre. In Umatilla, 4 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Hermiston, Irrigon, Stanfield.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 6.2 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,500,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,700,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 150× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 6.2 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.8838, -119.3163. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Benton County, WA 41 km (26 mi) NNW earthquakes near Benton County
Morrow County, OR 56 km (35 mi) SSW earthquakes near Morrow County
Umatilla County, OR 56 km (35 mi) SE earthquakes near Umatilla County
Walla Walla County, WA 77 km (48 mi) ENE earthquakes near Walla Walla County
Franklin County, WA 79 km (49 mi) NNE earthquakes near Franklin County
Gilliam County, OR 93 km (58 mi) SW earthquakes near Gilliam County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 4 km ESE of Umatilla, Oregon
  2. 1.9 4 km ESE of Umatilla, Oregon
  3. 1.7 10 km SW of Kennewick, Washington
  4. 1.9 9 km WNW of Touchet, Washington
  5. 1.8 4 km NNW of Pendleton, Oregon
  6. 2.0 3 km E of Umatilla, Oregon
  7. 1.6 9 km WNW of Highland, Washington
  8. 1.7 1 km WNW of Highland, Washington
  9. 2.0 2 km WSW of Burbank, Washington
  10. 1.8 4 km SSE of Kennewick, Washington
  11. 2.3 4 km SSW of West Richland, Washington
  12. 1.6 4 km S of Echo, Oregon
  13. 1.7 10 km SSW of Tri-Cities, Washington
  14. 2.0 4 km SE of Umatilla, Oregon
  15. 1.6 10 km ENE of Prosser, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.