QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6ml

Earthquake near Hubbard, OR

No earthquake was likely felt in Hubbard in the 24 hours to 8:59 pm PST (04:59 UTC). The last one was M 3.2, 30 km (19 mi) WSW, at 7:58 am PST on 23 November 2025, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 228 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Hubbard

No: USGS classifies this as a explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 1.6 explosion was recorded 6 km (3 mi) east of Hubbard, OR, at 4:26 pm PDT on 7 October 2022 (23:26 UTC), less than 1 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 5 km E of Hubbard, Oregon

41 km (25 mi) S of Portland, OR · 27 km (17 mi) S of Tigard, OR

4:26 pm PDT, Oct 7, 2022 · · -0.5 km deep · released about 8.4 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Marion County 33 kmClackamas County 43 kmYamhill County 46 kmMultnomah County 48 kmWashington County 50 kmPolk County 60 kmClark County 69 kmLinn County 78 kmTillamook County 86 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
4:26 pm PDT on 7 October 2022 ()
Where
6 km (3 mi) east of Hubbard, OR · earthquakes near Hubbard
Magnitude
M 1.6 (ml)
Depth
-0.5 km below the surface
Felt
1 report
Nearest
Marion County, 33 km SSE
Nearest mapped fault
Mount Angel fault, 11 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1497 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 12 km (7 mi) from the epicentre. In Hubbard, 6 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Donald, Woodburn, Canby, Molalla, Mulino, Mount Angel.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 8.4 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,800,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,300,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 110× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 8.4 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 3 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.6 4 km E of Scotts Mills, Oregon · 19 km SSE of this epicentre
  2. 5.2 5 km E of Bridgeton, Oregon · 48 km NNE of this epicentre
  3. 5.0 3 km SW of Portland, Oregon · 36 km N of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.1778, -122.7373. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Marion County, OR 33 km (21 mi) SSE earthquakes near Marion County
Clackamas County, OR 43 km (26 mi) E earthquakes near Clackamas County
Yamhill County, OR 46 km (29 mi) W earthquakes near Yamhill County
Multnomah County, OR 48 km (30 mi) NNE earthquakes near Multnomah County
Washington County, OR 50 km (31 mi) NW earthquakes near Washington County
Polk County, OR 60 km (38 mi) WSW earthquakes near Polk County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 7 km NE of Amity, Oregon
  2. 1.7 4 km NE of Lafayette, Oregon
  3. 2.1 14 km SSE of Scotts Mills, Oregon
  4. 1.7 1 km SSE of Turner, Oregon
  5. 1.7 2 km SSE of Sherwood, Oregon
  6. 1.6 5 km S of Aloha, Oregon
  7. 1.6 1 km W of Turner, Oregon
  8. 1.7 9 km SE of Amity, Oregon
  9. 1.8 8 km ESE of Molalla, Oregon
  10. 1.8 4 km E of Hubbard, Oregon
  11. 1.6 4 km WSW of Stafford, Oregon
  12. 1.8 9 km NW of Keizer, Oregon
  13. 1.6 4 km ESE of Sherwood, Oregon
  14. 1.5 5 km NE of Amity, Oregon
  15. 2.0 16 km ESE of Molalla, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.