QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2ml

Earthquake near West Richland, WA

No earthquake was likely felt in West Richland in the 24 hours to 1:24 pm PST (21:24 UTC). The last one was M 1.8, 4 km (2 mi) SSW, at 3:22 pm PDT on 13 April 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near West Richland

No: USGS classifies this as a explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 2.2 explosion was recorded 5 km (3 mi) south-southwest of West Richland, WA, at 2:03 pm PST on 24 January 2023 (22:03 UTC), less than 1 km deep. 13 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 4 km SSW of West Richland, Washington

8 km (5 mi) WSW of Richland, WA

2:03 pm PST, Jan 24, 2023 · · -0.3 km deep · released about 58 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Benton County 11 kmFranklin County 48 kmWalla Walla County 70 kmUmatilla County 91 kmMorrow County 95 kmGrant County 105 kmYakima County 106 kmAdams County 106 kmColumbia County 114 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:03 pm PST on 24 January 2023 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) south-southwest of West Richland, WA · earthquakes near West Richland
Magnitude
M 2.2 (ml)
Depth
-0.3 km below the surface
Felt
13 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Benton County, 11 km WSW
Nearest mapped fault
Wallula fault system, 23 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1388 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 18 km (11 mi) from the epicentre. In West Richland, 5 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Benton City, Richland, Tri-Cities, West Pasco, Kennewick, Pasco.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 58 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 260,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 180,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 16× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 58 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.2690, -119.3903. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Benton County, WA 11 km (7 mi) WSW earthquakes near Benton County
Franklin County, WA 48 km (30 mi) NE earthquakes near Franklin County
Walla Walla County, WA 70 km (43 mi) E earthquakes near Walla Walla County
Umatilla County, OR 91 km (56 mi) SE earthquakes near Umatilla County
Morrow County, OR 95 km (59 mi) S earthquakes near Morrow County
Grant County, WA 105 km (65 mi) N earthquakes near Grant County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 10 km SSW of Tri-Cities, Washington
  2. 2.0 4 km SE of Umatilla, Oregon
  3. 1.6 10 km ENE of Prosser, Washington
  4. 1.9 12 km SE of Desert Aire, Washington
  5. 1.6 12 km SE of Desert Aire, Washington
  6. 1.6 17 km NNE of Pasco, Washington
  7. 1.8 12 km SE of Desert Aire, Washington
  8. 1.7 12 km SE of Desert Aire, Washington
  9. 1.9 12 km SE of Desert Aire, Washington
  10. 1.9 12 km SE of Desert Aire, Washington
  11. 2.2 4 km SE of Benton City, Washington
  12. 1.7 12 km SE of Desert Aire, Washington
  13. 1.6 12 km SE of Desert Aire, Washington
  14. 1.8 12 km SE of Desert Aire, Washington
  15. 1.6 12 km SE of Desert Aire, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.