Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 1.7ml
Earthquake near Graham, WA
No earthquake was likely felt in Graham in the 24 hours to 9:02 pm PST (05:02 UTC). The last one was M 1.6, 5 km (3 mi) SE, at 11:47 am PST on 9 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Graham
This page: a magnitude 1.7 earthquake was recorded 45 km (28 mi) southeast of Graham, WA, at 10:40 am PDT on 20 October 2023 (17:40 UTC), 3.2 km deep.
USGS: Washington
- When
- 10:40 am PDT on 20 October 2023 ()
- Where
- 45 km (28 mi) southeast of Graham, WA · earthquakes near Graham
- Magnitude
- M 1.7 (ml)
- Depth
- 3.2 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest
- Pierce County, 39 km NNW
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1119 days ago
Earthquake alerts for Graham, WA
Get a notification in this browser when USGS records an earthquake near Graham, WA. No account or email needed.
Alerts are on for .
Not a warning. An alert comes after USGS publishes a quake, usually minutes after the shaking. For early warning use ShakeAlert, through your phone's Wireless Emergency Alerts or the MyShake app.
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 12 km (7 mi) from the epicentre. In Graham, 45 km away, the estimate is intensity I (not felt). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 11 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.7 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,400,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 970,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 86× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 1.7 about 11 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:
- 5.0 23 km ESE of Packwood, Washington · 45 km SE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 46.7548, -121.8848. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pierce County, WA | 39 km (24 mi) | NNW | earthquakes near Pierce County |
| Lewis County, WA | 42 km (26 mi) | WSW | earthquakes near Lewis County |
| Thurston County, WA | 75 km (46 mi) | WNW | earthquakes near Thurston County |
| Skamania County, WA | 81 km (51 mi) | S | earthquakes near Skamania County |
| King County, WA | 82 km (51 mi) | N | earthquakes near King County |
| Cowlitz County, WA | 87 km (54 mi) | SW | earthquakes near Cowlitz County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
53 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 1.9 23 km ENE of Ashford, Washington
- 1.6 22 km SSE of Packwood, Washington
- 1.8 13 km NE of Ashford, Washington
- 1.6 6 km ENE of Kapowsin, Washington
- 1.8 15 km SW of Packwood, Washington
- 1.7 7 km S of Crocker, Washington
- 1.7 2 km SE of Kapowsin, Washington
- 1.6 12 km ESE of Enumclaw, Washington
- 2.2 13 km NNE of Ashford, Washington
- 1.5 1 km SSE of Kapowsin, Washington
- 1.9 5 km E of Enumclaw, Washington
- 1.6 1 km WNW of Kapowsin, Washington
- 1.6 24 km NNE of Packwood, Washington
- 1.9 6 km E of Mossyrock, Washington
- 1.5 2 km ESE of Buckley, Washington
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.