QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1ml

Earthquake near Seattle, WA

No earthquake was likely felt in Seattle in the 24 hours to 3:22 pm PST (23:22 UTC). The last one was M 4.2, 37 km (23 mi) SW, at 2:05 pm PDT on 29 September 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 9,329 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Seattle

This page: a magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 35 km (22 mi) southwest of Seattle, WA, at 7:41 pm PDT on 22 October 2023 (02:41 UTC), 29 km deep. 214 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: Puget Sound region, Washington

35 km (22 mi) SW of Seattle, WA · 25 km (15 mi) NW of Tacoma, WA

7:41 pm PDT, Oct 22, 2023 · · 29 km deep · released about 1,100 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Kitsap County 26 kmMason County 36 kmThurston County 53 kmPierce County 57 kmKing County 66 kmJefferson County 76 kmIsland County 84 kmGrays Harbor County 91 kmLewis County 95 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:41 pm PDT on 22 October 2023 ()
Where
35 km (22 mi) southwest of Seattle, WA · earthquakes near Seattle
Magnitude
M 3.1 (ml)
Depth
29 km below the surface
Felt
214 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Measured shaking
intensity II (ShakeMap)
Nearest
Kitsap County, 26 km N
Nearest mapped fault
Tacoma fault, 4 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 904 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 26 km (16 mi) from the epicentre. In Seattle, 35 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Artondale 13 km, intensity II · Bremerton 18 km, intensity II · Enetai 21 km, intensity II · University Place 22 km, intensity II · Tacoma 26 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,100 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 300,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 13,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 9,400× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,100 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.2× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.1 on 2017-02-23 — about 36 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 7 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.8 The 2001 Nisqually, Washington Earthquake · 29 km S of this epicentre
  2. 6.7 4 km WNW of Roy, Washington · 44 km S of this epicentre
  3. 6.7 1 km ENE of Dash Point, Washington · 23 km ESE of this epicentre
  4. 6.1 Puget Sound region, Washington · 4 km W of this epicentre
  5. 5.8 Puget Sound area, Washington · 21 km SW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 47.4075, -122.6972. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Kitsap County, WA 26 km (16 mi) N earthquakes near Kitsap County
Mason County, WA 36 km (23 mi) W earthquakes near Mason County
Thurston County, WA 53 km (33 mi) S earthquakes near Thurston County
Pierce County, WA 57 km (35 mi) SE earthquakes near Pierce County
King County, WA 66 km (41 mi) E earthquakes near King County
Jefferson County, WA 76 km (47 mi) NW earthquakes near Jefferson County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

50 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 3 km SE of Fife, Washington
  2. 1.8 3 km S of Southworth, Washington
  3. 2.6 6 km NW of Belfair, Washington
  4. 1.7 1 km NE of White Center, Washington
  5. 1.8 1 km E of Enetai, Washington
  6. 2.2 3 km SW of Redmond, Washington
  7. 1.7 2 km NW of Manchester, Washington
  8. 1.6 6 km SSW of Shelton, Washington
  9. 2.5 4 km WSW of Artondale, Washington
  10. 2.0 6 km WNW of Lofall, Washington
  11. 1.7 10 km S of Seabeck, Washington
  12. 2.6 7 km WNW of Lofall, Washington
  13. 2.3 0 km ESE of Waller, Washington
  14. 1.9 6 km ENE of Lofall, Washington
  15. 2.2 8 km ENE of Quilcene, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.