QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.8ml

Earthquake near Lafayette, OR

No earthquake was likely felt in Lafayette in the 24 hours to 12:31 pm PST (20:31 UTC). The last one was M 2.0, 14 km (9 mi) W, at 1:34 pm PDT on 12 June 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Lafayette

No: USGS classifies this as a explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 1.8 explosion was recorded 5 km (3 mi) northeast of Lafayette, OR, at 1:39 pm PST on 22 November 2023 (21:39 UTC), less than 1 km deep.

USGS: 4 km NE of Lafayette, Oregon

44 km (28 mi) SW of Portland, OR · 28 km (17 mi) SW of Tigard, OR

1:39 pm PST, Nov 22, 2023 · · -0.1 km deep · released about 15 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Yamhill County 19 kmWashington County 32 kmPolk County 48 kmMarion County 56 kmTillamook County 58 kmMultnomah County 60 kmClackamas County 70 kmClark County 72 kmColumbia County 75 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:39 pm PST on 22 November 2023 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) northeast of Lafayette, OR · earthquakes near Lafayette
Magnitude
M 1.8 (ml)
Depth
-0.1 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Yamhill County, 19 km W
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1086 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 13 km (8 mi) from the epicentre. In Lafayette, 5 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Dundee, Dayton, Newberg, Carlton, McMinnville, Yamhill.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 15 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,000,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 730,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 65× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.8 about 15 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.6 4 km E of Scotts Mills, Oregon · 45 km SE of this epicentre
  2. 5.0 3 km SW of Portland, Oregon · 39 km NE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.2697, -123.0700. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Yamhill County, OR 19 km (12 mi) W earthquakes near Yamhill County
Washington County, OR 32 km (20 mi) N earthquakes near Washington County
Polk County, OR 48 km (30 mi) SSW earthquakes near Polk County
Marion County, OR 56 km (35 mi) SE earthquakes near Marion County
Tillamook County, OR 58 km (36 mi) WNW earthquakes near Tillamook County
Multnomah County, OR 60 km (37 mi) ENE earthquakes near Multnomah County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

56 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 2 km WSW of Stafford, Oregon
  2. 2.0 5 km NW of North Portland, Oregon
  3. 2.1 1 km ESE of Banks, Oregon
  4. 1.7 9 km SSW of Saint Paul, Oregon
  5. 1.6 5 km W of Dallas, Oregon
  6. 1.6 16 km WNW of McMinnville, Oregon
  7. 1.7 4 km ENE of Lafayette, Oregon
  8. 2.0 4 km NNE of Lafayette, Oregon
  9. 1.7 11 km SE of Silverton, Oregon
  10. 1.8 6 km NNE of Falls City, Oregon
  11. 1.6 3 km E of Sherwood, Oregon
  12. 1.7 4 km ENE of Molalla, Oregon
  13. 1.8 3 km WNW of Mulino, Oregon
  14. 1.6 4 km NE of Lafayette, Oregon
  15. 1.6 17 km WNW of Banks, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.