QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6ml

Earthquake near Dayton, OR

No earthquake was likely felt in Dayton in the 24 hours to 1:01 am PST (09:01 UTC). The last one was M 2.0, 16 km (10 mi) SSW, at 2:32 pm PDT on 27 July 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Dayton

No: USGS classifies this as a explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 1.6 explosion was recorded 8 km (5 mi) south-southwest of Dayton, OR, at 1:09 pm PST on 11 December 2023 (21:09 UTC), less than 1 km deep.

USGS: 7 km SSW of Dayton, Oregon

56 km (35 mi) SW of Portland, OR · 28 km (17 mi) NNW of Salem, OR

1:09 pm PST, Dec 11, 2023 · · -0.2 km deep · released about 8.7 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Yamhill County 18 kmPolk County 36 kmWashington County 44 kmMarion County 52 kmTillamook County 59 kmMultnomah County 70 kmClackamas County 73 kmBenton County 78 kmClark County 84 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:09 pm PST on 11 December 2023 ()
Where
8 km (5 mi) south-southwest of Dayton, OR · earthquakes near Dayton
Magnitude
M 1.6 (ml)
Depth
-0.2 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Yamhill County, 18 km WNW
Nearest mapped fault
Mount Angel fault, 23 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 610 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 12 km (7 mi) from the epicentre. In Dayton, 8 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: McMinnville, Amity, Lafayette, Carlton, Dundee, Gervais.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 8.7 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,700,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,200,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 110× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 8.7 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.6 4 km E of Scotts Mills, Oregon · 43 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.1623, -123.1278. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Yamhill County, OR 18 km (11 mi) WNW earthquakes near Yamhill County
Polk County, OR 36 km (22 mi) SW earthquakes near Polk County
Washington County, OR 44 km (27 mi) N earthquakes near Washington County
Marion County, OR 52 km (32 mi) ESE earthquakes near Marion County
Tillamook County, OR 59 km (37 mi) WNW earthquakes near Tillamook County
Multnomah County, OR 70 km (44 mi) NE earthquakes near Multnomah County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

53 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 4 km SSW of Aloha, Oregon
  2. 2.0 4 km N of Newberg, Oregon
  3. 1.7 4 km NE of Lafayette, Oregon
  4. 1.5 2 km WSW of Stafford, Oregon
  5. 1.7 9 km SSW of Saint Paul, Oregon
  6. 1.6 5 km W of Dallas, Oregon
  7. 1.6 16 km WNW of McMinnville, Oregon
  8. 1.7 4 km ENE of Lafayette, Oregon
  9. 1.9 6 km SSW of Falls City, Oregon
  10. 2.0 4 km NNE of Lafayette, Oregon
  11. 1.7 11 km SE of Silverton, Oregon
  12. 1.8 6 km NNE of Falls City, Oregon
  13. 1.6 3 km E of Sherwood, Oregon
  14. 1.8 3 km WNW of Mulino, Oregon
  15. 1.6 4 km NE of Lafayette, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.