QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.8ml

Earthquake near Molalla, OR

No earthquake was likely felt in Molalla in the 24 hours to 1:20 pm PST (21:20 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 8 km (5 mi) ESE, at 12:47 pm PDT on 1 September 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Molalla

This page: a magnitude 1.8 earthquake was recorded 5 km (3 mi) east-northeast of Molalla, OR, at 4:16 pm PST on 13 December 2024 (00:16 UTC), 18 km deep.

USGS: 5 km ENE of Molalla, Oregon

43 km (27 mi) SSE of Portland, OR · 36 km (22 mi) SE of Tigard, OR

4:16 pm PST, Dec 13, 2024 · · 18 km deep · released about 15 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Clackamas County 25 kmMarion County 30 kmMultnomah County 43 kmWashington County 63 kmYamhill County 64 kmClark County 68 kmLinn County 75 kmPolk County 76 kmHood River County 77 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
4:16 pm PST on 13 December 2024 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) east-northeast of Molalla, OR · earthquakes near Molalla
Magnitude
M 1.8 (ml)
Depth
18 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Clackamas County, 25 km E
Nearest mapped fault
Mount Angel fault, 22 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 698 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Molalla, 5 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Mulino, Beavercreek, Canby, Estacada, Oregon City, Hubbard.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 15 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,000,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 730,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 65× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.8 about 15 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 3 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.6 4 km E of Scotts Mills, Oregon · 16 km SSW of this epicentre
  2. 5.2 5 km E of Bridgeton, Oregon · 49 km N of this epicentre
  3. 5.0 3 km SW of Portland, Oregon · 40 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.1640, -122.5127. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Clackamas County, OR 25 km (15 mi) E earthquakes near Clackamas County
Marion County, OR 30 km (18 mi) S earthquakes near Marion County
Multnomah County, OR 43 km (27 mi) N earthquakes near Multnomah County
Washington County, OR 63 km (39 mi) NW earthquakes near Washington County
Yamhill County, OR 64 km (40 mi) W earthquakes near Yamhill County
Clark County, WA 68 km (42 mi) N earthquakes near Clark County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

46 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.3 3 km SSW of Tualatin, Oregon
  2. 1.6 3 km SSW of Scotts Mills, Oregon
  3. 1.4 6 km SE of Molalla, Oregon
  4. 0.9 6 km WNW of King City, Oregon
  5. 1.5 7 km NW of Mount Hood Village, Oregon
  6. 1.6 1 km SW of Mount Angel, Oregon
  7. 1.2 13 km SE of Scotts Mills, Oregon
  8. 2.1 8 km ESE of Molalla, Oregon
  9. 1.6 5 km SSE of Molalla, Oregon
  10. 1.5 9 km ESE of Scotts Mills, Oregon
  11. 1.6 7 km ESE of Molalla, Oregon
  12. 1.7 4 km NNW of Mount Hood Village, Oregon
  13. 1.5 5 km WNW of King City, Oregon
  14. 1.5 4 km WNW of Camas, Washington
  15. 2.0 2 km WNW of Dundee, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.