QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.7ml

Earthquake near Tri-Cities, WA

No earthquake was likely felt in Tri-Cities in the 24 hours to 4:25 am PST (12:25 UTC). The last one was M 1.9, 12 km (7 mi) SSW, at 4:30 pm PDT on 3 September 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Tri-Cities

No: USGS classifies this as a explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 1.7 explosion was recorded 43 km (27 mi) east-southeast of Tri-Cities, WA, at 2:58 pm PST on 19 December 2024 (22:58 UTC), less than 1 km deep.

USGS: 4 km N of Touchet, Washington

39 km (25 mi) ESE of Pasco, WA

2:58 pm PST, Dec 19, 2024 · · -0.4 km deep · released about 11 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Walla Walla County 25 kmFranklin County 53 kmUmatilla County 55 kmColumbia County 64 kmBenton County 66 kmGarfield County 96 kmUnion County 102 kmMorrow County 102 kmAdams County 104 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:58 pm PST on 19 December 2024 ()
Where
43 km (27 mi) east-southeast of Tri-Cities, WA · earthquakes near Tri-Cities
Magnitude
M 1.7 (ml)
Depth
-0.4 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Walla Walla County, 25 km NE
Nearest mapped fault
Wallula fault system, 9 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 693 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 13 km (8 mi) from the epicentre. In Tri-Cities, 43 km away, the estimate is intensity I (not felt). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Garrett, College Place, Walla Walla, Finley, Milton-Freewater, Burbank.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 11 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.7 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,300,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 930,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 83× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.7 about 11 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 3 km SW of Garrett, Washington · 20 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.0838, -118.6820. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Walla Walla County, WA 25 km (15 mi) NE earthquakes near Walla Walla County
Franklin County, WA 53 km (33 mi) NNW earthquakes near Franklin County
Umatilla County, OR 55 km (34 mi) S earthquakes near Umatilla County
Columbia County, WA 64 km (40 mi) ENE earthquakes near Columbia County
Benton County, WA 66 km (41 mi) WNW earthquakes near Benton County
Garfield County, WA 96 km (60 mi) ENE earthquakes near Garfield County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

21 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.3 16 km NNE of Pasco, Washington
  2. 1.8 3 km W of Pendleton, Oregon
  3. 1.7 12 km NE of Hermiston, Oregon
  4. 1.5 14 km NE of Hermiston, Oregon
  5. 1.8 4 km SSW of Wallula, Washington
  6. 2.1 2 km N of Highland, Washington
  7. 2.1 5 km S of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  8. 1.7 12 km ENE of Hermiston, Oregon
  9. 2.0 7 km WNW of Highland, Washington
  10. 2.0 10 km W of Pendleton, Oregon
  11. 2.3 7 km N of Helix, Oregon
  12. 1.7 8 km N of Helix, Oregon
  13. 2.0 16 km S of Mesa, Washington
  14. 1.9 9 km WNW of Touchet, Washington
  15. 1.8 4 km NNW of Pendleton, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.