QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.8ml

Earthquake near Enumclaw, WA

No earthquake was likely felt in Enumclaw in the 24 hours to 4:50 am PST (12:50 UTC). The last one was M 1.7, 12 km (8 mi) ESE, at 1:24 pm PDT on 8 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Enumclaw

No: USGS classifies this as a explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 1.8 explosion was recorded 12 km (7 mi) east-southeast of Enumclaw, WA, at 2:08 pm PST on 20 December 2024 (22:08 UTC), less than 1 km deep. 7 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 11 km ESE of Enumclaw, Washington

63 km (39 mi) SE of Seattle, WA · 31 km (19 mi) ESE of Auburn, WA

2:08 pm PST, Dec 20, 2024 · · -0.8 km deep · released about 15 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Pierce County 26 kmKing County 36 kmLewis County 76 kmThurston County 78 kmKitsap County 80 kmKittitas County 89 kmSnohomish County 99 kmMason County 102 kmYakima County 115 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:08 pm PST on 20 December 2024 ()
Where
12 km (7 mi) east-southeast of Enumclaw, WA · earthquakes near Enumclaw
Magnitude
M 1.8 (ml)
Depth
-0.8 km below the surface
Felt
7 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Pierce County, 26 km WSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 534 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 13 km (8 mi) from the epicentre. In Enumclaw, 12 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Enumclaw 12 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 15 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,000,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 730,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 65× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.8 about 15 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.7 1 km ENE of Dash Point, Washington · 46 km WNW of this epicentre
  2. 5.0 3 km WSW of Des Moines, Washington · 46 km WNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 47.1627, -121.8520. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Pierce County, WA 26 km (16 mi) WSW earthquakes near Pierce County
King County, WA 36 km (23 mi) N earthquakes near King County
Lewis County, WA 76 km (47 mi) SSW earthquakes near Lewis County
Thurston County, WA 78 km (49 mi) WSW earthquakes near Thurston County
Kitsap County, WA 80 km (50 mi) NW earthquakes near Kitsap County
Kittitas County, WA 89 km (55 mi) E earthquakes near Kittitas County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

56 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 23 km ENE of Ashford, Washington
  2. 1.6 22 km ENE of Ashford, Washington
  3. 2.3 22 km ENE of Ashford, Washington
  4. 1.6 22 km ENE of Ashford, Washington
  5. 1.6 22 km ENE of Ashford, Washington
  6. 1.5 23 km ENE of Ashford, Washington
  7. 1.6 23 km ENE of Ashford, Washington
  8. 1.6 2 km WSW of Kapowsin, Washington
  9. 1.7 2 km SSW of Kapowsin, Washington
  10. 1.7 3 km NNE of Dash Point, Washington
  11. 1.6 2 km S of Kapowsin, Washington
  12. 2.0 23 km NNE of Packwood, Washington
  13. 1.6 12 km E of Greenwater, Washington
  14. 1.8 1 km NNW of Maple Valley, Washington
  15. 2.0 8 km ESE of Ashford, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.