QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.7ml

Earthquake near Centralia, WA

No earthquake was likely felt in Centralia in the 24 hours to 12:46 pm PST (20:46 UTC). The last one was M 4.2, 78 km (49 mi) NNE, at 2:05 pm PDT on 29 September 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 9,329 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Centralia

No: USGS classifies this as a explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 1.7 explosion was recorded 17 km (10 mi) east of Centralia, WA, at 5:45 pm PDT on 23 October 2025 (00:45 UTC), less than 1 km deep.

USGS: 13 km N of Onalaska, Washington

39 km (24 mi) S of Lacey, WA · 107 km (66 mi) SSW of Seattle, WA

5:45 pm PDT, Oct 23, 2025 · · -0.2 km deep · released about 10 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Thurston County 28 kmLewis County 30 kmCowlitz County 56 kmPierce County 59 kmWahkiakum County 69 kmMason County 80 kmPacific County 81 kmColumbia County 88 kmGrays Harbor County 95 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:45 pm PDT on 23 October 2025 ()
Where
17 km (10 mi) east of Centralia, WA · earthquakes near Centralia
Magnitude
M 1.7 (ml)
Depth
-0.2 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Thurston County, 28 km NNW
Nearest mapped fault
Olympia structure, 20 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 384 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 12 km (7 mi) from the epicentre. In Centralia, 17 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Chehalis, Napavine, Fords Prairie, Tenino, Rainier, Grand Mound.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 10 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.7 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,500,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,000,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 92× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.7 about 10 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.7 4 km WNW of Roy, Washington · 37 km NNE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.6963, -122.7375. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Thurston County, WA 28 km (17 mi) NNW earthquakes near Thurston County
Lewis County, WA 30 km (19 mi) ESE earthquakes near Lewis County
Cowlitz County, WA 56 km (35 mi) S earthquakes near Cowlitz County
Pierce County, WA 59 km (37 mi) NE earthquakes near Pierce County
Wahkiakum County, WA 69 km (43 mi) SW earthquakes near Wahkiakum County
Mason County, WA 80 km (50 mi) NNW earthquakes near Mason County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

42 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 0.7 6 km SE of Mossyrock, Washington
  2. 1.0 6 km SE of McCleary, Washington
  3. 0.7 5 km SSW of Morton, Washington
  4. 1.0 4 km WSW of Mineral, Washington
  5. 1.2 12 km S of Rainier, Washington
  6. 1.1 5 km SW of Morton, Washington
  7. 1.5 5 km SSW of Morton, Washington
  8. 1.7 6 km W of Mossyrock, Washington
  9. 1.8 3 km SW of Kapowsin, Washington
  10. 1.6 6 km NE of Rochester, Washington
  11. 1.5 0 km NNW of Eatonville, Washington
  12. 1.7 1 km SW of Kapowsin, Washington
  13. 1.6 9 km S of Mossyrock, Washington
  14. 1.5 6 km NW of Winlock, Washington
  15. 1.7 1 km E of Oakville, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.