Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 3.4ml
121 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 3.4 earthquake was recorded 121 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska at 22:08 UTC on 2024-07-22, 8.3 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 3.4 (ml)
- Depth
- 8.3 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 767 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 57 km (35 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 1.9 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.4 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 89,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 4,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 2,800× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 3.4 about 1.9 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 4× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.7 on 2019-12-21 — about 89 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 68 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 6.8 100 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska · 29 km WNW of this epicentre
- 6.6 88 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska · 34 km NW of this epicentre
- 6.6 94 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska · 27 km NNW of this epicentre
- 6.5 85 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska · 42 km NW of this epicentre
- 6.4 103 km SSE of Akhiok, Alaska · 46 km W of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 56.2030, -152.4994. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.6 121 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 3.2 103 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 2.4 153 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 3.1 108 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 3.2 115 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 3.3 95 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 3.3 108 km SE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 3.0 120 km SE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 4.6 117 km SE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 3.3 130 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 3.5 116 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 3.5 116 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 2.2 109 km SE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 3.1 134 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
- 2.5 127 km SSE of Old Harbor, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.