QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.0ml

Earthquake near Helena Valley Northeast, MT

USGS: 26 km ENE of Helena Valley Northeast, Montana

11:59 pm MST, Nov 13, 2017 · · 11 km deep · released about 33 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Broadwater County 54 kmMeagher County 60 kmCascade County 61 kmLewis and Clark County 66 kmJefferson County 82 kmPowell County 98 kmJudith Basin County 105 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:59 pm MST on 13 November 2017 ()
Where
26 km (16 mi) ENE of Helena Valley Northeast, MT · earthquakes near Helena Valley Northeast
Magnitude
M 2.0 (ml)
Depth
11 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Broadwater County, 54 km SSE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3245 days ago

A magnitude 2.0 earthquake was recorded 26 km (16 mi) ENE of Helena Valley Northeast, MT, at 11:59 pm MST on 13 November 2017 (06:59 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Helena Valley Southeast.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 33 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 450,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 320,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 29× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.0 about 33 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.1 The 1935 Helena, Montana Earthquakes (Mainshock) · 24 km S of this epicentre
  2. 5.9 2 km ENE of Helena, Montana · 36 km SW of this epicentre
  3. 5.9 The 1935 Helena, Montana Earthquakes (Largest Aftershock) · 33 km SSW of this epicentre
  4. 5.0 2 km ENE of Helena, Montana · 36 km SW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.8040, -111.6418. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Broadwater County, MT 54 km (33 mi) SSE earthquakes near Broadwater County
Meagher County, MT 60 km (37 mi) ESE earthquakes near Meagher County
Cascade County, MT 61 km (38 mi) NNE earthquakes near Cascade County
Lewis and Clark County, MT 66 km (41 mi) WNW earthquakes near Lewis and Clark County
Jefferson County, MT 82 km (51 mi) SSW earthquakes near Jefferson County
Powell County, MT 98 km (61 mi) W earthquakes near Powell County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

54 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 1 km SSE of South Hills, Montana
  2. 1.6 1 km SSE of South Hills, Montana
  3. 2.2 36 km SSW of Stockett, Montana
  4. 1.7 2 km NNW of Montana City, Montana
  5. 1.5 21 km NE of Townsend, Montana
  6. 2.2 6 km W of Helena Valley West Central, Montana
  7. 2.4 8 km NNE of Helena Valley Northwest, Montana
  8. 1.5 9 km NE of Townsend, Montana
  9. 2.9 11 km SW of Winston, Montana
  10. 2.3 2 km WNW of East Helena, Montana
  11. 1.6 2 km NW of Montana City, Montana
  12. 2.0 Western Montana
  13. 1.7 4 km WSW of South Hills, Montana
  14. 2.4 4 km NNW of Helena Valley Northeast, Montana
  15. 2.3 13 km WSW of Craig, Montana

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.