Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 1.8ml
Earthquake near Helena, MT
No earthquake was likely felt in Helena in the 24 hours to 11:55 pm MST (06:55 UTC). The last one was M 1.6, 7 km (4 mi) SE, at 11:34 am MDT on 14 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Helena
This page: a magnitude 1.8 earthquake was recorded 41 km (25 mi) north-northeast of Helena, MT, at 12:53 pm MDT on 22 March 2019 (18:53 UTC), 9.9 km deep.
USGS: 15 km SSE of Craig, Montana
- When
- 12:53 pm MDT on 22 March 2019 ()
- Where
- 41 km (25 mi) north-northeast of Helena, MT · earthquakes near Helena
- Montana today
- every earthquake in Montana in the last 24 hours
- Magnitude
- M 1.8 (ml)
- Depth
- 9.9 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest
- Lewis and Clark County, 42 km WNW
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2791 days ago
Earthquake alerts for Helena, MT
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Not a warning. An alert comes after USGS publishes a quake, usually minutes after the shaking. For early warning use ShakeAlert, through your phone's Wireless Emergency Alerts or the MyShake app.
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 9 km (6 mi) from the epicentre. In Helena, 41 km away, the estimate is intensity I (not felt). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Helena Valley Northwest, Helena Valley Northeast.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 14 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,100,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 760,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 68× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 1.8 about 14 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.3 on 2016-01-30 — about 6,700 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:
- 6.1 The 1935 Helena, Montana Earthquakes (Mainshock) · 44 km SSE of this epicentre
- 5.9 2 km ENE of Helena, Montana · 39 km SSW of this epicentre
- 5.9 The 1935 Helena, Montana Earthquakes (Largest Aftershock) · 45 km S of this epicentre
- 5.0 2 km ENE of Helena, Montana · 39 km SSW of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 46.9458, -111.8938. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lewis and Clark County, MT | 42 km (26 mi) | WNW | earthquakes near Lewis and Clark County |
| Cascade County, MT | 58 km (36 mi) | NE | earthquakes near Cascade County |
| Broadwater County, MT | 75 km (47 mi) | SSE | earthquakes near Broadwater County |
| Powell County, MT | 80 km (49 mi) | W | earthquakes near Powell County |
| Meagher County, MT | 84 km (52 mi) | ESE | earthquakes near Meagher County |
| Jefferson County, MT | 92 km (57 mi) | S | earthquakes near Jefferson County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.1 29 km ENE of Helena Valley Northeast, Montana
- 2.2 1 km NW of East Helena, Montana
- 2.5 5 km N of Craig, Montana
- 1.7 3 km NNE of Craig, Montana
- 2.2 30 km ENE of Helena Valley Northeast, Montana
- 2.3 30 km ENE of Helena Valley Northeast, Montana
- 1.7 10 km NW of Marysville, Montana
- 2.0 22 km SSE of Craig, Montana
- 2.6 13 km WSW of Cascade, Montana
- 1.6 14 km N of Marysville, Montana
- 2.4 3 km NE of Helena West Side, Montana
- 1.7 19 km NNW of Marysville, Montana
- 1.5 2 km NW of Montana City, Montana
- 1.6 Western Montana
- 1.7 2 km NW of Montana City, Montana
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.