QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5ml

Earthquake near Big Sky, MT

No earthquake was likely felt in Big Sky in the 24 hours to 9:53 am MST (16:53 UTC). The last one was M 3.7, 68 km (42 mi) SE, at 7:22 am MDT on 28 October 2025, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 11 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Big Sky

This page: a magnitude 1.5 earthquake was recorded 35 km (22 mi) west of Big Sky, MT, at 12:17 am MDT on 30 May 2021 (06:17 UTC), 12 km deep.

USGS: 7 km WSW of Ennis, Montana

12:17 am MDT, May 30, 2021 · · 12 km deep · released about 5.9 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Madison County 8 kmGallatin County 55 kmBeaverhead County 87 kmJefferson County 92 kmSilver Bow County 93 kmPark County 101 kmBroadwater County 116 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:17 am MDT on 30 May 2021 ()
Where
35 km (22 mi) west of Big Sky, MT · earthquakes near Big Sky
Montana today
every earthquake in Montana in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 1.5 (ml)
Depth
12 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Madison County, 8 km W
Nearest mapped fault
Madison fault, 16 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1989 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Big Sky, 35 km away, the estimate is intensity I (not felt). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 5.9 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,500,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,800,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 160× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 5.9 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.1 30 km SSW of Big Sky, Montana · 36 km SE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.3132, -111.8113. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Madison County, MT 8 km (5 mi) W earthquakes near Madison County
Gallatin County, MT 55 km (34 mi) ENE earthquakes near Gallatin County
Beaverhead County, MT 87 km (54 mi) WSW earthquakes near Beaverhead County
Jefferson County, MT 92 km (57 mi) NNW earthquakes near Jefferson County
Silver Bow County, MT 93 km (57 mi) NW earthquakes near Silver Bow County
Park County, MT 101 km (63 mi) E earthquakes near Park County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

49 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 18 km N of Ennis, Montana
  2. 2.5 3 km WNW of Pony, Montana
  3. 1.9 37 km SW of Big Sky, Montana
  4. 1.7 16 km N of Big Sky, Montana
  5. 1.6 28 km SE of Virginia City, Montana
  6. 1.6 14 km ESE of Harrison, Montana
  7. 1.7 28 km S of Ennis, Montana
  8. 2.1 17 km NNE of Ennis, Montana
  9. 1.6 18 km WNW of Pony, Montana
  10. 1.8 20 km WSW of Gallatin Gateway, Montana
  11. 1.8 3 km NNW of Alder, Montana
  12. 1.6 13 km S of Ennis, Montana
  13. 3.0 18 km NNE of Ennis, Montana
  14. 2.5 13 km NNW of Ennis, Montana
  15. 1.9 12 km NNW of Ennis, Montana

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.