QuakeIndex

chemical explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2md

Earthquake near Livermore, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Livermore in the 24 hours to 5:40 am PST (13:40 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 12 km (8 mi) SE, at 8:52 am PDT on 27 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 1 felt report to USGS. Every earthquake near Livermore

No: USGS classifies this as a chemical explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 2.2 chemical explosion was recorded 10 km (6 mi) north-northeast of Livermore, CA, at 5:11 pm PDT on 14 August 2018 (00:11 UTC), less than 1 km deep.

USGS: 10km NNE of Livermore, CA

9 km (6 mi) NNE of Livermore, CA · 53 km (33 mi) N of San Jose, CA

5:11 pm PDT, Aug 14, 2018 · · -0.3 km deep · released about 64 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Alameda County 21 kmContra Costa County 26 kmSan Joaquin County 44 kmSolano County 59 kmSanta Clara County 60 kmStanislaus County 68 kmSan Mateo County 69 kmSacramento County 83 kmSanta Cruz County 87 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:11 pm PDT on 14 August 2018 ()
Where
10 km (6 mi) north-northeast of Livermore, CA · earthquakes near Livermore
Magnitude
M 2.2 (md)
Depth
-0.3 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Alameda County, 21 km SW
Nearest mapped fault
Corral Hollow-Carnegie fault, 10 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3009 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 19 km (12 mi) from the epicentre. In Livermore, 10 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Livermore 10 km, intensity II · Pleasanton 17 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

USGS catalogues this as chemical explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 64 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 230,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 170,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 15× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 64 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2018-01-04 — about 1,700 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 6 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 9 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 5.7 15 km NE of East Foothills, California · 32 km S of this epicentre
  3. 5.5 6 km NNE of East Foothills, California · 37 km S of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 9 km NE of Livermore, California · 3 km SE of this epicentre
  5. 5.3 6 km E of East Foothills, California · 41 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.7638, -121.7303. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Alameda County, CA 21 km (13 mi) SW earthquakes near Alameda County
Contra Costa County, CA 26 km (16 mi) NW earthquakes near Contra Costa County
San Joaquin County, CA 44 km (28 mi) ENE earthquakes near San Joaquin County
Solano County, CA 59 km (37 mi) NNW earthquakes near Solano County
Santa Clara County, CA 60 km (38 mi) S earthquakes near Santa Clara County
Stanislaus County, CA 68 km (42 mi) ESE earthquakes near Stanislaus County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

51 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.8 6km WNW of Mountain House, CA
  2. 2.5 3km ESE of San Leandro, CA
  3. 1.5 16km SSE of Livermore, CA
  4. 1.7 2km E of Hayward, CA
  5. 1.6 2km W of Diablo, CA
  6. 2.7 8km ENE of Alum Rock, CA
  7. 2.5 9km E of Alum Rock, CA
  8. 2.8 15km ENE of Alum Rock, CA
  9. 1.8 2km NE of San Ramon, CA
  10. 2.0 14km N of Pittsburg, CA
  11. 2.2 1km NNW of Alamo, CA
  12. 1.6 2km SW of Diablo, CA
  13. 1.9 10km ENE of Milpitas, CA
  14. 1.5 3km ESE of Berkeley, CA
  15. 1.7 3km NW of Diablo, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.