QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5md

Earthquake near Palermo, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Palermo in the 24 hours to 8:36 am PST (16:36 UTC). The last one was M 5.6, 146 km (90 mi) W, at 8:10 am PDT on 24 June 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 5,311 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Palermo

This page: a magnitude 1.5 earthquake was recorded 4 km (3 mi) southeast of Palermo, CA, at 2:19 pm PST on 29 December 2018 (22:19 UTC), 3.7 km deep.

USGS: 4km SE of Palermo, CA

93 km (58 mi) N of Sacramento, CA · 33 km (20 mi) NNE of Yuba City, CA

2:19 pm PST, Dec 29, 2018 · · 3.7 km deep · released about 6.2 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Yuba County 21 kmButte County 30 kmSutter County 44 kmNevada County 64 kmColusa County 68 kmPlacer County 78 kmGlenn County 80 kmSierra County 87 kmYolo County 88 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:19 pm PST on 29 December 2018 ()
Where
4 km (3 mi) southeast of Palermo, CA · earthquakes near Palermo
Magnitude
M 1.5 (md)
Depth
3.7 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Yuba County, 21 km SE
Nearest mapped fault
Foothills fault system, 7 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2780 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 10 km (6 mi) from the epicentre. In Palermo, 4 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: South Oroville, Oroville East, Loma Rica, Oroville, Thermalito, Gridley.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 6.2 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,500,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,700,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 150× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 6.2 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.9 West of Downieville, California · 45 km ENE of this epicentre
  2. 5.7 The 1975 Oroville, California Earthquake · 4 km NW of this epicentre
  3. 5.2 4 km E of Palermo, California · 4 km NNE of this epicentre
  4. 5.1 5 km ENE of Palermo, California · 5 km NNE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 39.4045, -121.5078. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Yuba County, CA 21 km (13 mi) SE earthquakes near Yuba County
Butte County, CA 30 km (19 mi) NNW earthquakes near Butte County
Sutter County, CA 44 km (28 mi) SSW earthquakes near Sutter County
Nevada County, CA 64 km (40 mi) E earthquakes near Nevada County
Colusa County, CA 68 km (42 mi) WSW earthquakes near Colusa County
Placer County, CA 78 km (48 mi) ESE earthquakes near Placer County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

43 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.6 13km WSW of Durham, CA
  2. 1.9 10km ENE of Loma Rica, CA
  3. 1.6 17km WSW of Durham, CA
  4. 1.7 10km N of Thermalito, CA
  5. 1.8 1km NNE of Chico, CA
  6. 2.1 8km W of La Porte, CA
  7. 1.9 10km NNW of Oroville, CA
  8. 1.8 14km N of Colusa, CA
  9. 2.5 15km ENE of Willows, CA
  10. 2.2 16km N of Colusa, CA
  11. 2.5 4km SE of Concow, CA
  12. 1.9 10km N of Oroville, CA
  13. 1.9 10km SSE of Hamilton City, CA
  14. 3.0 1km NNW of Chico, CA
  15. 1.9 4km ENE of Palermo, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.