QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.9md

Earthquake near Rio Vista, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Rio Vista in the 24 hours to 4:29 pm PST (00:29 UTC). The last one was M 3.1, 35 km (22 mi) SSW, at 12:25 am PDT on 12 September 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 257 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Rio Vista

This page: a magnitude 1.9 earthquake was recorded 11 km (7 mi) northwest of Rio Vista, CA, at 2:31 am PDT on 7 September 2019 (09:31 UTC), 26 km deep.

USGS: 12km NW of Rio Vista, CA

45 km (28 mi) SW of Sacramento, CA · 22 km (13 mi) SE of Vacaville, CA

2:31 am PDT, Sep 7, 2019 · · 26 km deep · released about 25 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Solano County 15 kmContra Costa County 39 kmSacramento County 44 kmYolo County 50 kmSan Joaquin County 55 kmNapa County 57 kmAlameda County 67 kmMarin County 88 kmSutter County 89 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:31 am PDT on 7 September 2019 ()
Where
11 km (7 mi) northwest of Rio Vista, CA · earthquakes near Rio Vista
Magnitude
M 1.9 (md)
Depth
26 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Solano County, 15 km WNW
Nearest mapped fault
Great Valley thrust fault system, 16 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2621 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Rio Vista, 11 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Vacaville, Walnut Grove, Suisun, Fairfield, Dixon, Hartley.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 25 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 600,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 420,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 38× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.9 about 25 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.3 on 2019-07-16 — about 3,500 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake · 47 km W of this epicentre
  2. 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 44 km S of this epicentre
  3. 5.4 South of Elmira, California · 13 km WNW of this epicentre
  4. 5.1 11 km E of Blackhawk, California · 48 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.2385, -121.7740. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Solano County, CA 15 km (9 mi) WNW earthquakes near Solano County
Contra Costa County, CA 39 km (24 mi) SSW earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Sacramento County, CA 44 km (27 mi) ENE earthquakes near Sacramento County
Yolo County, CA 50 km (31 mi) NNW earthquakes near Yolo County
San Joaquin County, CA 55 km (34 mi) SE earthquakes near San Joaquin County
Napa County, CA 57 km (35 mi) WNW earthquakes near Napa County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

40 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 1km ESE of Pacheco, CA
  2. 1.6 10km ENE of Blackhawk, CA
  3. 1.9 6km NE of Alamo, CA
  4. 1.6 1km S of Pleasant Hill, CA
  5. 1.9 9km NNE of Napa, CA
  6. 1.6 4km E of Walnut Creek, CA
  7. 2.1 2km NW of Pittsburg, CA
  8. 2.1 2km ENE of Pleasant Hill, CA
  9. 1.7 3km SSW of American Canyon, CA
  10. 1.9 2km SSW of Pleasant Hill, CA
  11. 2.1 1km S of Pleasant Hill, CA
  12. 1.8 5km SSW of Port Costa, CA
  13. 1.9 6km NE of Alamo, CA
  14. 1.6 2km N of Danville, CA
  15. 1.8 2km ESE of Alamo, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.