QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8md

Earthquake near Livermore, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Livermore in the 24 hours to 6:42 am PST (14:42 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 12 km (8 mi) SE, at 8:52 am PDT on 27 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 1 felt report to USGS. Every earthquake near Livermore

This page: a magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 16 km (10 mi) south-southeast of Livermore, CA, at 7:55 pm PDT on 16 October 2021 (02:55 UTC), 3.4 km deep. 70 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 16km SSE of Livermore, CA

30 km (19 mi) NNE of San Jose, CA · 16 km (10 mi) SSE of Livermore, CA

7:55 pm PDT, Oct 16, 2021 · · 3.4 km deep · released about 530 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Alameda County 22 kmSanta Clara County 36 kmContra Costa County 47 kmSan Joaquin County 57 kmSan Mateo County 61 kmStanislaus County 61 kmSanta Cruz County 66 kmSolano County 83 kmMerced County 95 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:55 pm PDT on 16 October 2021 ()
Where
16 km (10 mi) south-southeast of Livermore, CA · earthquakes near Livermore
Magnitude
M 2.8 (md)
Depth
3.4 km below the surface
Felt
70 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Alameda County, 22 km WNW
Nearest mapped fault
Greenville fault, 11 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1783 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 28 km (17 mi) from the epicentre. In Livermore, 16 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Livermore 16 km, intensity II · Pleasanton 20 km, intensity II · Milpitas 23 km, intensity II · Fremont 25 km, intensity II · Dublin 27 km, intensity II · Union City 29 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 530 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 29,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 20,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.8× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 530 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.3 on 2019-07-16 — about 170 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 14 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.5 Near Morgan Hill, California · 49 km S of this epicentre
  2. 6.2 Near San Jose, California · 29 km SSW of this epicentre
  3. 6.2 The 1984 Morgan Hill, California Earthquake · 27 km S of this epicentre
  4. 6.1 Near San Jose, California · 40 km SSW of this epicentre
  5. 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 33 km N of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.5492, -121.6998. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Alameda County, CA 22 km (13 mi) WNW earthquakes near Alameda County
Santa Clara County, CA 36 km (23 mi) S earthquakes near Santa Clara County
Contra Costa County, CA 47 km (29 mi) NNW earthquakes near Contra Costa County
San Joaquin County, CA 57 km (35 mi) NE earthquakes near San Joaquin County
San Mateo County, CA 61 km (38 mi) WSW earthquakes near San Mateo County
Stanislaus County, CA 61 km (38 mi) E earthquakes near Stanislaus County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

56 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 10km ENE of Milpitas, CA
  2. 2.1 9km E of Alum Rock, CA
  3. 1.5 2km S of Alamo, CA
  4. 2.3 4km NE of Fairview, CA
  5. 1.8 5km NNE of Alum Rock, CA
  6. 1.6 2km NE of San Ramon, CA
  7. 1.9 1km NW of Danville, CA
  8. 1.7 1km WNW of Danville, CA
  9. 2.0 10km E of Alum Rock, CA
  10. 1.8 9km NE of Morgan Hill, CA
  11. 2.3 2km SW of Discovery Bay, CA
  12. 2.5 4km N of San Leandro, CA
  13. 1.8 1km NE of San Ramon, CA
  14. 2.7 9km ENE of Morgan Hill, CA
  15. 1.9 7km ESE of Bethel Island, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.