QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.9md

Earthquake near Middletown, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Middletown in the 24 hours to 7:33 am PST (15:33 UTC). The last one was M 1.6, 9 km (6 mi) WNW, at 5:12 am PST on 10 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Middletown

This page: a magnitude 1.9 earthquake was recorded 12 km (8 mi) east-southeast of Middletown, CA, at 8:03 am PST on 11 February 2025 (16:03 UTC), 6.4 km deep.

USGS: 12 km SE of Middletown, CA

33 km (20 mi) NE of Santa Rosa, CA · 102 km (63 mi) N of San Francisco, CA

8:03 am PST, Feb 11, 2025 · · 6.4 km deep · released about 18 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Napa County 25 kmSonoma County 42 kmLake County 51 kmYolo County 52 kmColusa County 59 kmSolano County 68 kmMarin County 74 kmSutter County 79 kmContra Costa County 98 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
8:03 am PST on 11 February 2025 ()
Where
12 km (8 mi) east-southeast of Middletown, CA · earthquakes near Middletown
Magnitude
M 1.9 (md)
Depth
6.4 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Napa County, 25 km SE
Nearest mapped fault
Hunting Creek-Berryessa fault system, 7 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 636 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 13 km (8 mi) from the epicentre. In Middletown, 12 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Angwin, Hidden Valley Lake, Calistoga, Deer Park, Saint Helena, Cobb.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 18 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 840,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 600,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 53× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.9 about 18 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.0 on 2016-12-14 — about 55,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.3 3 km E of Bloomfield, California · 50 km SSW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.6908, -122.4960. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Napa County, CA 25 km (16 mi) SE earthquakes near Napa County
Sonoma County, CA 42 km (26 mi) WSW earthquakes near Sonoma County
Lake County, CA 51 km (32 mi) NNW earthquakes near Lake County
Yolo County, CA 52 km (32 mi) E earthquakes near Yolo County
Colusa County, CA 59 km (36 mi) NNE earthquakes near Colusa County
Solano County, CA 68 km (42 mi) SE earthquakes near Solano County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 7 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  2. 1.6 2 km of The Geysers, CA
  3. 1.9 13 km SE of Hidden Valley Lake, CA
  4. 2.2 1 km NNW of The Geysers, CA
  5. 1.7 3 km WNW of Anderson Springs, CA
  6. 2.0 7 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  7. 2.2 14 km ESE of Hidden Valley Lake, CA
  8. 1.7 7 km WNW of Cobb, CA
  9. 1.6 8 km NNW of The Geysers, CA
  10. 1.9 3 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  11. 1.9 3 km NNW of The Geysers, CA
  12. 1.5 3 km of The Geysers, CA
  13. 1.7 3 km W of Kenwood, CA
  14. 1.7 7 km NNW of The Geysers, CA
  15. 1.5 9 km WNW of Cobb, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.