QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2md

Earthquake near Chester, IL

No earthquake was likely felt in Chester in the 24 hours to 5:14 am CST (11:14 UTC). The last one was M 3.5, 178 km (111 mi) ENE, at 2:05 am CDT on 29 June 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 392 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Chester

This page: a magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 11 km (7 mi) north of Chester, IL, at 7:50 pm CDT on 24 June 2022 (00:50 UTC), 10 km deep.

USGS: 6 km E of Ellis Grove, Illinois

78 km (49 mi) SSE of St. Louis, MO

7:50 pm CDT, Jun 24, 2022 · · 10 km deep · released about 54 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Randolph County 5 kmSte. Genevieve County 32 kmPerry County 33 kmPerry County 42 kmMonroe County 42 kmJackson County 47 kmSt. Clair County 52 kmWashington County 53 kmSt. Francois County 60 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:50 pm CDT on 24 June 2022 ()
Where
11 km (7 mi) north of Chester, IL · earthquakes near Chester
Illinois today
every earthquake in Illinois in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.2 (md)
Depth
10 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Randolph County, 5 km NNE
Nearest mapped fault
St. Louis-Cape Girardeau liquefaction features, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1600 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 30 km (19 mi) from the epicentre. In Chester, 11 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Steeleville, Sparta, Sainte Genevieve, Red Bud, Marissa.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 54 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 280,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 200,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 18× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 54 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.1 Southwestern Illinois · 34 km WNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.0093, -89.8348. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Randolph County, IL 5 km (3 mi) NNE earthquakes near Randolph County
Ste. Genevieve County, MO 32 km (20 mi) WSW earthquakes near Ste. Genevieve County
Perry County, MO 33 km (21 mi) S earthquakes near Perry County
Perry County, IL 42 km (26 mi) ENE earthquakes near Perry County
Monroe County, IL 42 km (26 mi) NW earthquakes near Monroe County
Jackson County, IL 47 km (29 mi) ESE earthquakes near Jackson County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

7 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 14 km SSE of Weingarten, Missouri
  2. 2.0 6 km SSW of Valmeyer, Illinois
  3. 2.2 15 km SW of Ozora, Missouri
  4. 2.3 4 km S of Valmeyer, Illinois
  5. 2.4 8 km SW of Ozora, Missouri
  6. 2.5 6 km ENE of Pinckneyville, Illinois
  7. 1.9 5 km NW of Weingarten, Missouri

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.