QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.4md

Earthquake near Centralia, IL

No earthquake was likely felt in Centralia in the 24 hours to 5:14 am CST (11:14 UTC). The last one was M 3.5, 102 km (63 mi) E, at 2:05 am CDT on 29 June 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 392 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Centralia

This page: a magnitude 2.4 earthquake was recorded 7 km (4 mi) northeast of Centralia, IL, at 11:45 am CST on 19 December 2021 (17:45 UTC), 13 km deep. 4 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 3 km E of Junction City, Illinois

11:45 am CST, Dec 19, 2021 · · 13 km deep · released about 130 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Marion County 16 kmClinton County 30 kmJefferson County 34 kmWashington County 38 kmBond County 46 kmFayette County 48 kmClay County 56 kmWayne County 59 kmPerry County 60 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:45 am CST on 19 December 2021 ()
Where
7 km (4 mi) northeast of Centralia, IL · earthquakes near Centralia
Illinois today
every earthquake in Illinois in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.4 (md)
Depth
13 km below the surface
Felt
4 reports · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Marion County, 16 km ENE
Nearest mapped fault
Wabash Valley liquefaction features, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1716 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 41 km (25 mi) from the epicentre. In Centralia, 7 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Sandoval, Odin, Wamac, Salem, Carlyle.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 130 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.4 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 110,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 80,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 7.2× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.4 about 130 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.5765, -89.0860. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Marion County, IL 16 km (10 mi) ENE earthquakes near Marion County
Clinton County, IL 30 km (18 mi) W earthquakes near Clinton County
Jefferson County, IL 34 km (21 mi) SSE earthquakes near Jefferson County
Washington County, IL 38 km (24 mi) SW earthquakes near Washington County
Bond County, IL 46 km (29 mi) NW earthquakes near Bond County
Fayette County, IL 48 km (30 mi) N earthquakes near Fayette County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

5 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.4 8 km WNW of Keyesport, Illinois
  2. 2.3 7 km NW of Woodlawn, Illinois
  3. 2.8 1 km NNE of Germantown, Illinois
  4. 3.1 5 km WNW of Waltonville, Illinois
  5. 2.5 6 km NNW of Mount Vernon, Illinois

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.