QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5ml

Earthquake near Columbia, CA

USGS: Northern California

9:16 am PST, Dec 1, 2016 · · 5.7 km deep · released about 5.4 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Calaveras County 18 kmTuolumne County 42 kmAmador County 47 kmMariposa County 71 kmStanislaus County 74 kmSan Joaquin County 74 kmEl Dorado County 81 kmAlpine County 84 kmSacramento County 90 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
9:16 am PST on 1 December 2016 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) WNW of Columbia, CA · earthquakes near Columbia
Magnitude
M 1.5 (ml)
Depth
5.7 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Calaveras County, 18 km NNW
Nearest mapped fault
Foothills fault system, 9 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3591 days ago

A magnitude 1.5 earthquake was recorded 5 km (3 mi) WNW of Columbia, CA, at 9:16 am PST on 1 December 2016 (17:16 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Angels Camp, Murphys, Sonora, East Sonora, Jamestown, Forest Meadows.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 5.4 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,800,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 2,000,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 180× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 5.4 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.0577, -120.4450. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Calaveras County, CA 18 km (11 mi) NNW earthquakes near Calaveras County
Tuolumne County, CA 42 km (26 mi) E earthquakes near Tuolumne County
Amador County, CA 47 km (29 mi) NNW earthquakes near Amador County
Mariposa County, CA 71 km (44 mi) SE earthquakes near Mariposa County
Stanislaus County, CA 74 km (46 mi) SW earthquakes near Stanislaus County
San Joaquin County, CA 74 km (46 mi) W earthquakes near San Joaquin County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

20 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.2 9 km NW of Chinese Camp, CA
  2. 2.1 20 km ENE of Mi-Wuk Village, CA
  3. 1.9 18km E of Groveland-Big Oak Flat, CA
  4. 2.3 6km S of Vallecito, CA
  5. 2.1 11km E of Groveland-Big Oak Flat, CA
  6. 1.8 7km WNW of Chinese Camp, CA
  7. 1.5 16km ESE of Groveland-Big Oak Flat, CA
  8. 2.5 18km SE of Groveland-Big Oak Flat, CA
  9. 1.9 3km WNW of Chinese Camp, CA
  10. 2.3 14km S of Groveland-Big Oak Flat, CA
  11. 1.7 4 km SSE of Vallecito, California
  12. 1.5 Northern California
  13. 1.7 3 km ESE of Murphys, California
  14. 1.5 4 km WNW of Tuttletown, California
  15. 1.5 4 km ESE of Vallecito, California

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.