QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3md

Earthquake near Potala Pastillo, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Potala Pastillo in the 24 hours to 12:55 pm AST (16:55 UTC). The last one was M 2.2, 6 km (4 mi) NW, at 10:09 am AST on 7 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Potala Pastillo

This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 14 km (8 mi) south-southwest of Potala Pastillo, PR, at 7:16 pm AST on 15 December 2019 (23:16 UTC), 13 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 13 km SSW of Potala Pastillo, Puerto Rico

15 km (9 mi) SSE of Ponce, PR

7:16 pm AST, Dec 15, 2019 · · 13 km deep · released about 77 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Juana Díaz Municipio 15 kmPonce Municipio 15 kmSanta Isabel Municipio 19 kmPeñuelas Municipio 25 kmVillalba Municipio 29 kmGuayanilla Municipio 29 kmCoamo Municipio 32 kmSalinas Municipio 32 kmJayuya Municipio 37 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:16 pm AST on 15 December 2019 ()
Where
14 km (8 mi) south-southwest of Potala Pastillo, PR · earthquakes near Potala Pastillo
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
13 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Juana Díaz Municipio, 15 km NNE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2523 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 14 km (9 mi) from the epicentre. In Potala Pastillo, 14 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Capitanejo, Aguilita, Ponce, Playita Cortada, Santa Isabel, Coto Laurel.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 77 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 200,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 140,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 12× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 77 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.6 on 2019-03-12 — about 3,100 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 17.8816, -66.5526. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Juana Díaz Municipio, PR 15 km (9 mi) NNE earthquakes near Juana Díaz Municipio
Ponce Municipio, PR 15 km (9 mi) NNW earthquakes near Ponce Municipio
Santa Isabel Municipio, PR 19 km (12 mi) ENE earthquakes near Santa Isabel Municipio
Peñuelas Municipio, PR 25 km (15 mi) NW earthquakes near Peñuelas Municipio
Villalba Municipio, PR 29 km (18 mi) NNE earthquakes near Villalba Municipio
Guayanilla Municipio, PR 29 km (18 mi) WNW earthquakes near Guayanilla Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.4 3 km ENE of Mariano Colón, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.9 8 km SSE of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.0 6 km N of Ponce, Puerto Rico
  4. 2.3 10 km SSE of Ponce, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.7 12 km SSE of Ponce, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.4 12 km S of Ponce, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.3 9 km SSE of Ponce, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.2 12 km SW of Potala Pastillo, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.1 12 km SSE of Ponce, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.2 11 km SW of Potala Pastillo, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.0 11 km SSW of Guánica, Puerto Rico
  12. 1.9 3 km SW of Potala Pastillo, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.5 11 km SSE of Ponce, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.9 16 km SSW of Potala Pastillo, Puerto Rico
  15. 1.8 8 km S of Ponce, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.