QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2md

Earthquake near Guánica, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Guánica in the 24 hours to 12:19 pm AST (16:19 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 13 km (8 mi) ENE, at 4:39 pm AST on 9 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Guánica

This page: a magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 8 km (5 mi) south of Guánica, PR, at 3:47 pm AST on 12 January 2020 (19:47 UTC), 8.0 km deep.

USGS: 7 km S of Guánica, Puerto Rico

32 km (20 mi) WSW of Ponce, PR

3:47 pm AST, Jan 12, 2020 · · 8.0 km deep · released about 62 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Guánica Municipio 5 kmLajas Municipio 16 kmGuayanilla Municipio 16 kmSabana Grande Municipio 21 kmYauco Municipio 21 kmPeñuelas Municipio 24 kmSan Germán Municipio 27 kmMaricao Municipio 30 kmCabo Rojo Municipio 31 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
3:47 pm AST on 12 January 2020 ()
Where
8 km (5 mi) south of Guánica, PR · earthquakes near Guánica
Magnitude
M 2.2 (md)
Depth
8.0 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Guánica Municipio, 5 km NNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2414 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 17 km (11 mi) from the epicentre. In Guánica, 8 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Yauco 16 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 62 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 240,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 170,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 15× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 62 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.4 on 2020-01-07 — about 1,900,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 17.9023, -66.9085. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Guánica Municipio, PR 5 km (3 mi) NNW earthquakes near Guánica Municipio
Lajas Municipio, PR 16 km (10 mi) WNW earthquakes near Lajas Municipio
Guayanilla Municipio, PR 16 km (10 mi) NE earthquakes near Guayanilla Municipio
Sabana Grande Municipio, PR 21 km (13 mi) NNW earthquakes near Sabana Grande Municipio
Yauco Municipio, PR 21 km (13 mi) NNE earthquakes near Yauco Municipio
Peñuelas Municipio, PR 24 km (15 mi) NE earthquakes near Peñuelas Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.0 1 km SSW of Indios, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.9 16 km SSE of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.7 8 km S of Indios, Puerto Rico
  4. 2.7 1 km N of Tallaboa, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.5 5 km S of Indios, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.6 0 km NNW of Tallaboa Alta, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.0 3 km SW of Indios, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.4 6 km SSW of Indios, Puerto Rico
  9. 4.5 3 km S of Indios, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.5 Puerto Rico region
  11. 2.9 8 km SE of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.9 8 km SE of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  13. 4.3 2 km SSW of Tallaboa, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.2 1 km WSW of Guayanilla, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.6 15 km S of Indios, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.