QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3md

Earthquake near Ponce, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Ponce in the 24 hours to 4:41 pm AST (20:41 UTC). The last one was M 3.0, 26 km (16 mi) WSW, at 3:45 am AST on 8 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Ponce

This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 31 km (19 mi) west-southwest of Ponce, PR, at 3:19 am AST on 9 February 2023 (07:19 UTC), 15 km deep.

USGS: Puerto Rico region

31 km (19 mi) WSW of Ponce, PR

3:19 am AST, Feb 9, 2023 · · 15 km deep · released about 72 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Guánica Municipio 9 kmGuayanilla Municipio 17 kmLajas Municipio 20 kmPeñuelas Municipio 24 kmYauco Municipio 24 kmSabana Grande Municipio 24 kmSan Germán Municipio 31 kmPonce Municipio 33 kmMaricao Municipio 34 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
3:19 am AST on 9 February 2023 ()
Where
31 km (19 mi) west-southwest of Ponce, PR · earthquakes near Ponce
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
15 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Guánica Municipio, 9 km NNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1371 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 12 km (7 mi) from the epicentre. In Ponce, 31 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Guánica, Maria Antonia, Fuig, Indios, Palomas, Yauco.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 72 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 210,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 150,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 13× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 72 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 6.4 on 2020-01-07 — about 1,700,000 times the energy of this one.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 17.8750, -66.8840. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Guánica Municipio, PR 9 km (6 mi) NNW earthquakes near Guánica Municipio
Guayanilla Municipio, PR 17 km (11 mi) NNE earthquakes near Guayanilla Municipio
Lajas Municipio, PR 20 km (13 mi) NW earthquakes near Lajas Municipio
Peñuelas Municipio, PR 24 km (15 mi) NE earthquakes near Peñuelas Municipio
Yauco Municipio, PR 24 km (15 mi) N earthquakes near Yauco Municipio
Sabana Grande Municipio, PR 24 km (15 mi) NNW earthquakes near Sabana Grande Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

56 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.6 3 km NE of La Parguera, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.5 7 km SSW of Indios, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.9 7 km SSW of Indios, Puerto Rico
  4. 2.4 6 km SSW of Indios, Puerto Rico
  5. 3.1 7 km SE of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.5 7 km SE of Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.5 Puerto Rico region
  8. 2.6 Puerto Rico region
  9. 2.2 2 km W of Tallaboa, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.4 Puerto Rico region
  11. 2.8 3 km ENE of Lluveras, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.5 5 km SE of La Parguera, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.5 1 km SE of Magas Arriba, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.4 1 km N of Yauco, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.5 4 km SSE of Guánica, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.