QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.7md

Earthquake near Louisa, VA

No earthquake was likely felt in Louisa in the 24 hours to 7:30 am EST (12:30 UTC). The last one was M 2.8, 50 km (31 mi) SE, at 5:28 pm EST on 14 January 2025, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 1,580 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Louisa

This page: a magnitude 2.7 earthquake was recorded 11 km (7 mi) south of Louisa, VA, at 5:04 am EST on 3 February 2020 (10:04 UTC), 7.9 km deep. 345 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 10 km S of Louisa, Virginia

5:04 am EST, Feb 3, 2020 · · 7.9 km deep · released about 290 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Louisa County 7 kmGoochland County 25 kmFluvanna County 26 kmOrange County 36 kmSpotsylvania County 42 kmCharlottesville city 43 kmPowhatan County 43 kmAlbemarle County 48 kmHanover County 50 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:04 am EST on 3 February 2020 ()
Where
11 km (7 mi) south of Louisa, VA · earthquakes near Louisa
Magnitude
M 2.7 (md)
Depth
7.9 km below the surface
Felt
345 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Louisa County, 7 km NE
Nearest mapped fault
Central Virginia seismic zone, 9 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 380 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 54 km (34 mi) from the epicentre. In Louisa, 11 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Gordonsville, Lake Monticello.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 290 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.7 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 51,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 36,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 3.2× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.7 about 290 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.8 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia · 7 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.9287, -78.0158. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Louisa County, VA 7 km (4 mi) NE earthquakes near Louisa County
Goochland County, VA 25 km (15 mi) SSE earthquakes near Goochland County
Fluvanna County, VA 26 km (16 mi) WSW earthquakes near Fluvanna County
Orange County, VA 36 km (22 mi) N earthquakes near Orange County
Spotsylvania County, VA 42 km (26 mi) NE earthquakes near Spotsylvania County
Charlottesville city, VA 43 km (27 mi) WNW earthquakes near Charlottesville city

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

15 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 3 km SW of Wyndham, Virginia
  2. 2.3 1 km NE of Wyndham, Virginia
  3. 2.8 1 km NNE of Wyndham, Virginia
  4. 1.8 9 km S of Louisa, Virginia
  5. 2.3 18 km ENE of Cumberland, Virginia
  6. 2.2 Virginia
  7. 1.6 16 km S of Louisa, Virginia
  8. 2.3 15 km S of Louisa, Virginia
  9. 2.3 16 km S of Louisa, Virginia
  10. 2.3 2 km WSW of Columbia, Virginia
  11. 1.8 9 km S of Louisa, Virginia
  12. 2.4 13 km NW of Ashland, Virginia
  13. 2.2 8 km ENE of Cumberland, Virginia
  14. 2.2 6 km WNW of Ashland, Virginia
  15. 2.0 13 km SW of Goochland, Virginia

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.