QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2md

Earthquake near Sparta, NC

No earthquake was likely felt in Sparta in the 24 hours to 7:49 pm EST (00:49 UTC). The last one was M 2.2, 11 km (7 mi) NNE, at 7:45 pm EST on 22 February 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 14 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Sparta

This page: a magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 3 km (2 mi) south of Sparta, NC, at 11:33 pm EST on 3 February 2021 (04:33 UTC), less than 1 km deep. 42 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 2 km S of Sparta, North Carolina

11:33 pm EST, Feb 3, 2021 · · 0.8 km deep · released about 54 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Alleghany County 1 kmGrayson County 21 kmGalax city 28 kmWilkes County 30 kmAshe County 34 kmSurry County 40 kmCarroll County 45 kmWythe County 47 kmYadkin County 55 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:33 pm EST on 3 February 2021 ()
Where
3 km (2 mi) south of Sparta, NC · earthquakes near Sparta
North Carolina today
every earthquake in North Carolina in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.2 (md)
Depth
0.8 km below the surface
Felt
42 reports · strongest reported intensity V
Nearest
Alleghany County, 1 km NNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2035 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 31 km (19 mi) from the epicentre. In Sparta, 3 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Sparta 3 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 54 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 280,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 200,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 18× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 54 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.1 on 2020-08-09 — about 25,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.4795, -81.1267. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Alleghany County, NC 1 km (1 mi) NNW earthquakes near Alleghany County
Grayson County, VA 21 km (13 mi) NNW earthquakes near Grayson County
Galax city, VA 28 km (17 mi) NE earthquakes near Galax city
Wilkes County, NC 30 km (19 mi) S earthquakes near Wilkes County
Ashe County, NC 34 km (21 mi) W earthquakes near Ashe County
Surry County, NC 40 km (25 mi) E earthquakes near Surry County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

34 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 3 km WNW of Thurmond, North Carolina
  2. 2.2 9 km ESE of Independence, Virginia
  3. 2.2 7 km SSE of Sparta, North Carolina
  4. 2.1 4 km WSW of Lowgap, North Carolina
  5. 2.2 16 km E of Jefferson, North Carolina
  6. 2.0 8 km S of Sparta, North Carolina
  7. 2.2 7 km SSE of Sparta, North Carolina
  8. 2.2 6 km SSE of Sparta, North Carolina
  9. 2.1 1 km ESE of Sparta, North Carolina
  10. 2.3 5 km SE of Sparta, North Carolina
  11. 2.3 2 km E of Sparta, North Carolina
  12. 1.5 8 km W of Lowgap, North Carolina
  13. 2.3 8 km W of Lowgap, North Carolina
  14. 2.6 Virginia-North Carolina border region
  15. 2.7 5 km S of Hillsville, Virginia

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.