QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2md

Earthquake near Mountain City, TN

No earthquake was likely felt in Mountain City in the 24 hours to 9:14 am EST (14:14 UTC). The last one was M 4.1, 222 km (138 mi) WSW, at 9:04 am EDT on 10 May 2025, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 45,935 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Mountain City

This page: a magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 8 km (5 mi) east-northeast of Mountain City, TN, at 9:35 pm EST on 29 January 2022 (02:35 UTC), 4.2 km deep. 15 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 8 km ENE of Mountain City, Tennessee

9:35 pm EST, Jan 29, 2022 · · 4.2 km deep · released about 56 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Johnson County 14 kmAshe County 21 kmWatauga County 30 kmWashington County 34 kmBristol city 41 kmSmyth County 41 kmCarter County 44 kmGrayson County 48 kmAvery County 51 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
9:35 pm EST on 29 January 2022 ()
Where
8 km (5 mi) east-northeast of Mountain City, TN · earthquakes near Mountain City
Magnitude
M 2.2 (md)
Depth
4.2 km below the surface
Felt
15 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Johnson County, 14 km WSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1671 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 32 km (20 mi) from the epicentre. In Mountain City, 8 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: West Jefferson, Jefferson.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 56 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 270,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 190,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 17× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 56 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.5045, -81.7227. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Johnson County, TN 14 km (8 mi) WSW earthquakes near Johnson County
Ashe County, NC 21 km (13 mi) ESE earthquakes near Ashe County
Watauga County, NC 30 km (19 mi) S earthquakes near Watauga County
Washington County, VA 34 km (21 mi) NW earthquakes near Washington County
Bristol city, VA 41 km (25 mi) WNW earthquakes near Bristol city
Smyth County, VA 41 km (25 mi) NNE earthquakes near Smyth County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

4 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.2 16 km E of Jefferson, North Carolina
  2. 2.2 8 km WNW of Roan Mountain, Tennessee
  3. 1.8 9 km SSE of West Jefferson, North Carolina
  4. 2.1 5 km NNE of Blowing Rock, North Carolina

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.