Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 4.2mb
183 km SE of Atka, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 4.2 earthquake was recorded 183 km SE of Atka, Alaska at 02:41 UTC on 2018-08-21, 27 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 4.2 (mb)
- Depth
- 27 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest mapped fault
- Alaska-Aleutian subduction zone, 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1186 days ago
This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 109 km (68 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 30 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.2 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 5,600× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 250× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 180× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 4.2 about 30 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 63× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
Tied for the largest within 50 km (31 mi) since 2016, with M 4.2 on 2016-04-05.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 11 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 6.9 182 km SSE of Atka, Alaska · 20 km WSW of this epicentre
- 5.8 174 km SSE of Atka, Alaska · 39 km WSW of this epicentre
- 5.8 161 km SSE of Atka, Alaska · 40 km W of this epicentre
- 5.8 165 km SSE of Atka, Alaska · 44 km W of this epicentre
- 5.8 150 km SSE of Atka, Alaska · 41 km WNW of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 50.9014, -172.5519. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
53 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.9 184 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 1.7 136 km SE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.5 204 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.8 187 km SE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.8 190 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.1 184 km SE of Atka, Alaska
- 3.1 185 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 3.0 192 km SE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.3 176 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 3.2 165 km SE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.8 155 km SE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 138 km SE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.2 180 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.2 140 km SE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.0 163 km SE of Atka, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.