QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 4.2mwr

Earthquake near Great Falls, MT

No earthquake was likely felt in Great Falls in the 24 hours to 6:36 am MST (13:36 UTC). The last one was M 3.7, 9 km (6 mi) NNW, at 7:40 am MDT on 18 September 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 176 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Great Falls

This page: a magnitude 4.2 earthquake was recorded 13 km (8 mi) north-northeast of Great Falls, MT, at 12:41 pm MST on 29 January 2026 (19:41 UTC), 24 km deep. 938 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 9 km N of Black Eagle, Montana

12 km (8 mi) NNE of Great Falls, MT

12:41 pm MST, Jan 29, 2026 · · 24 km deep · released about 30 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Cascade County 33 kmChouteau County 69 kmTeton County 79 kmJudith Basin County 97 kmPondera County 99 kmLewis and Clark County 100 kmLiberty County 107 kmMeagher County 117 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:41 pm MST on 29 January 2026 ()
Where
13 km (8 mi) north-northeast of Great Falls, MT · earthquakes near Great Falls
Montana today
every earthquake in Montana in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 4.2 (mwr)
Depth
24 km below the surface
Felt
938 reports · strongest reported intensity V
Measured shaking
intensity IV (ShakeMap)
USGS impact alert
green
Nearest
Cascade County, 33 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 48 days ago

This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 110 km (68 mi) from the epicentre. In Great Falls, 13 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Great Falls 13 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 30 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 5,600× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 250× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 180× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 4.2 about 30 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 63× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km (31 mi) since our catalogue begins in 2016. No other earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded this close in that time.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 47.6105, -111.2654. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Cascade County, MT 33 km (21 mi) S earthquakes near Cascade County
Chouteau County, MT 69 km (43 mi) ENE earthquakes near Chouteau County
Teton County, MT 79 km (49 mi) WNW earthquakes near Teton County
Judith Basin County, MT 97 km (60 mi) SE earthquakes near Judith Basin County
Pondera County, MT 99 km (61 mi) NW earthquakes near Pondera County
Lewis and Clark County, MT 100 km (62 mi) WSW earthquakes near Lewis and Clark County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

7 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.7 7 km NNW of Black Eagle, Montana
  2. 2.4 9 km NNE of Black Eagle, Montana
  3. 1.9 9 km N of Black Eagle, Montana
  4. 2.6 10 km NNE of Black Eagle, Montana
  5. 3.7 3 km SE of Black Eagle, Montana
  6. 3.2 3 km NW of Malmstrom Air Force Base, Montana
  7. 2.7 5 km NNW of Malmstrom Air Force Base, Montana

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.