QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.2ml

Earthquake near Malmstrom Air Force Base, MT

No earthquake was likely felt in Malmstrom Air Force Base in the 24 hours to 1:29 am MST (08:29 UTC). The last one was M 3.7, 14 km (9 mi) NW, at 7:40 am MDT on 18 September 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 176 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Malmstrom Air Force Base

This page: a magnitude 3.2 earthquake was recorded 3 km (2 mi) northwest of Malmstrom Air Force Base, MT, at 6:22 pm MST on 31 January 2026 (01:22 UTC), 13 km deep. 199 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 3 km NW of Malmstrom Air Force Base, Montana

7 km (5 mi) ENE of Great Falls, MT

6:22 pm MST, Jan 31, 2026 · · 13 km deep · released about 1,900 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Cascade County 26 kmChouteau County 70 kmTeton County 87 kmJudith Basin County 88 kmLewis and Clark County 99 kmMeagher County 107 kmPondera County 108 kmLiberty County 115 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
6:22 pm MST on 31 January 2026 ()
Where
3 km (2 mi) northwest of Malmstrom Air Force Base, MT · earthquakes near Malmstrom Air Force Base
Montana today
every earthquake in Montana in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 3.2 (ml)
Depth
13 km below the surface
Felt
199 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Cascade County, 26 km SSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 202 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 45 km (28 mi) from the epicentre. In Malmstrom Air Force Base, 3 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Great Falls 8 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,900 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 180,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 7,900× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 5,600× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.2 about 1,900 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 2× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.2 on 2026-01-29 — about 32 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 47.5295, -111.2090. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Cascade County, MT 26 km (16 mi) SSW earthquakes near Cascade County
Chouteau County, MT 70 km (44 mi) NE earthquakes near Chouteau County
Teton County, MT 87 km (54 mi) WNW earthquakes near Teton County
Judith Basin County, MT 88 km (55 mi) SE earthquakes near Judith Basin County
Lewis and Clark County, MT 99 km (62 mi) WSW earthquakes near Lewis and Clark County
Meagher County, MT 107 km (67 mi) SSE earthquakes near Meagher County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

5 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.7 7 km NNW of Black Eagle, Montana
  2. 2.4 9 km NNE of Black Eagle, Montana
  3. 1.9 9 km N of Black Eagle, Montana
  4. 2.6 10 km NNE of Black Eagle, Montana
  5. 3.7 3 km SE of Black Eagle, Montana

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.