QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.9ml

Earthquake near Pendleton, OR

No earthquake was likely felt in Pendleton in the 24 hours to 7:21 am PST (15:21 UTC). The last one was M 1.8, 3 km (2 mi) W, at 2:48 pm PDT on 10 September 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Pendleton

This page: a magnitude 2.9 earthquake was recorded 17 km (11 mi) east-northeast of Pendleton, OR, at 1:55 pm PST on 15 February 2017 (21:55 UTC), 7.0 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 3 km WSW of Adams, Oregon

1:55 pm PST, Feb 15, 2017 · · 7.0 km deep · released about 570 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Umatilla County 21 kmWalla Walla County 56 kmUnion County 68 kmColumbia County 80 kmMorrow County 86 kmBenton County 89 kmFranklin County 90 kmWallowa County 111 kmGarfield County 111 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:55 pm PST on 15 February 2017 ()
Where
17 km (11 mi) east-northeast of Pendleton, OR · earthquakes near Pendleton
Magnitude
M 2.9 (ml)
Depth
7.0 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity II
Measured shaking
intensity II (ShakeMap)
Nearest
Umatilla County, 21 km SSW
Nearest mapped fault
Wallula fault system, 16 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3472 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 29 km (18 mi) from the epicentre. In Pendleton, 17 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Athena, Mission, Milton-Freewater.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 570 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 27,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 19,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.7× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.9 about 570 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 3 km SW of Garrett, Washington · 34 km NNE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.7528, -118.5953. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Umatilla County, OR 21 km (13 mi) SSW earthquakes near Umatilla County
Walla Walla County, WA 56 km (35 mi) N earthquakes near Walla Walla County
Union County, OR 68 km (42 mi) SE earthquakes near Union County
Columbia County, WA 80 km (50 mi) NE earthquakes near Columbia County
Morrow County, OR 86 km (54 mi) WSW earthquakes near Morrow County
Benton County, WA 89 km (55 mi) NW earthquakes near Benton County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

45 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 8 km N of Helix, Oregon
  2. 1.9 9 km WNW of Touchet, Washington
  3. 1.8 4 km NNW of Pendleton, Oregon
  4. 1.6 11 km E of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  5. 1.7 11 km E of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  6. 2.0 4 km ESE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  7. 1.7 4 km N of Touchet, Washington
  8. 1.6 19 km SE of Walla Walla East, Washington
  9. 1.7 6 km E of Wallula, Washington
  10. 1.7 9 km ESE of Echo, Oregon
  11. 2.1 2 km ENE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  12. 1.9 3 km WNW of Pendleton, Oregon
  13. 1.8 5 km SSE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  14. 1.6 11 km W of Pendleton, Oregon
  15. 2.1 2 km SE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.