QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.9ml

Earthquake near Longview, WA

No earthquake was likely felt in Longview in the 24 hours to 3:08 am PST (11:08 UTC). The last one was M 3.0, 29 km (18 mi) SSE, at 7:25 am PDT on 22 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 113 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Longview

No: USGS classifies this as a explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 1.9 explosion was recorded 33 km (20 mi) northeast of Longview, WA, at 2:26 pm PDT on 20 September 2018 (21:26 UTC), less than 1 km deep.

USGS: 17 km ESE of Toledo, Washington

92 km (57 mi) N of Portland, OR

2:26 pm PDT, Sep 20, 2018 · · -1.0 km deep · released about 25 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Cowlitz County 18 kmLewis County 32 kmColumbia County 57 kmWahkiakum County 59 kmThurston County 65 kmSkamania County 66 kmClark County 67 kmPierce County 86 kmPacific County 89 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:26 pm PDT on 20 September 2018 ()
Where
33 km (20 mi) northeast of Longview, WA · earthquakes near Longview
Magnitude
M 1.9 (ml)
Depth
-1.0 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Cowlitz County, 18 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2975 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 15 km (9 mi) from the epicentre. In Longview, 33 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Castle Rock, Winlock, West Side Highway.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 25 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 620,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 440,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 39× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.9 about 25 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 15 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 5.7 38 km NNE of Amboy, Washington · 40 km ESE of this epicentre
  2. 5.2 37 km NNE of Amboy, Washington · 39 km ESE of this epicentre
  3. 5.2 23 km S of Morton, Washington · 32 km E of this epicentre
  4. 5.1 Washington · 40 km ESE of this epicentre
  5. 5.1 38 km NNE of Amboy, Washington · 40 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.3618, -122.6565. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Cowlitz County, WA 18 km (11 mi) S earthquakes near Cowlitz County
Lewis County, WA 32 km (20 mi) NE earthquakes near Lewis County
Columbia County, OR 57 km (35 mi) SW earthquakes near Columbia County
Wahkiakum County, WA 59 km (37 mi) W earthquakes near Wahkiakum County
Thurston County, WA 65 km (41 mi) NNW earthquakes near Thurston County
Skamania County, WA 66 km (41 mi) SE earthquakes near Skamania County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 2 km NE of Deer Island, Oregon
  2. 3.1 3 km NNE of Onalaska, Washington
  3. 1.6 14 km SSW of Morton, Washington
  4. 1.6 21 km SSE of Mossyrock, Washington
  5. 1.8 9 km S of Toledo, Washington
  6. 1.7 6 km ENE of Prescott, Oregon
  7. 1.6 9 km SSE of Toledo, Washington
  8. 1.6 12 km SSE of Toledo, Washington
  9. 1.9 8 km NW of West Longview, Washington
  10. 1.6 4 km W of Mossyrock, Washington
  11. 1.7 3 km NW of West Longview, Washington
  12. 1.6 6 km SSW of Morton, Washington
  13. 2.2 23 km S of Morton, Washington
  14. 1.6 16 km ENE of Kalama, Washington
  15. 1.5 6 km SE of Onalaska, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.