QuakeIndex

explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.0ml

Earthquake near Milton-Freewater, OR

USGS: 13 km SE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon

5:13 pm PDT, Oct 30, 2019 · · -0.6 km deep · released about 26 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Walla Walla County 47 kmUmatilla County 48 kmColumbia County 55 kmUnion County 65 kmGarfield County 84 kmAsotin County 87 kmWallowa County 88 kmFranklin County 90 kmBenton County 106 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:13 pm PDT on 30 October 2019 ()
Where
13 km (8 mi) SE of Milton-Freewater, OR · earthquakes near Milton-Freewater
Magnitude
M 2.0 (ml)
Depth
-0.6 km below the surface
Felt
2 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Walla Walla County, 47 km NNW
Nearest mapped fault
Wallula fault system, 12 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1517 days ago

A magnitude 2.0 earthquake was recorded 13 km (8 mi) SE of Milton-Freewater, OR, at 5:13 pm PDT on 30 October 2019 (00:13 UTC). 2 people have reported feeling it to USGS. This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Athena, Walla Walla East, College Place, Walla Walla, Garrett.

USGS catalogues this as explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 26 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 580,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 410,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 36× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.0 about 26 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 3 km SW of Garrett, Washington · 23 km NW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.8622, -118.2508. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Walla Walla County, WA 47 km (29 mi) NNW earthquakes near Walla Walla County
Umatilla County, OR 48 km (30 mi) SW earthquakes near Umatilla County
Columbia County, WA 55 km (34 mi) NNE earthquakes near Columbia County
Union County, OR 65 km (40 mi) SSE earthquakes near Union County
Garfield County, WA 84 km (52 mi) NE earthquakes near Garfield County
Asotin County, WA 87 km (54 mi) ENE earthquakes near Asotin County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

40 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.1 5 km S of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  2. 2.3 7 km N of Helix, Oregon
  3. 1.7 8 km N of Helix, Oregon
  4. 1.9 9 km WNW of Touchet, Washington
  5. 1.6 11 km E of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  6. 1.7 11 km E of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  7. 2.0 4 km ESE of Milton-Freewater, Oregon
  8. 1.5 22 km NNE of Elgin, Oregon
  9. 1.6 7 km SW of Dayton, Washington
  10. 1.7 4 km N of Touchet, Washington
  11. 1.6 19 km SE of Walla Walla East, Washington
  12. 1.7 7 km ENE of Waitsburg, Washington
  13. 1.8 7 km ENE of Waitsburg, Washington
  14. 1.9 5 km NE of Dixie, Washington
  15. 1.8 5 km E of Waitsburg, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.